Airway Management (Chapter 7 of EMT)
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What is Agonal Respirations? | show 🗑
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| Apnea | show 🗑
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| show | Assisted Ventilation
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| What is Carina? | show 🗑
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| show | Ring-shaped cartilaginous structure at the junction of the larynx (the voice box) with the trachea. It's only first cartilage ring after Thyroid cartilage.
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| Cyanosis | show 🗑
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| show | Stoma
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| show | Is the oxygen tubing with two small prongs (for the nostrils) that supply the oxygen to the nasal mucosa. Delivered oxygen into the airway is 6 liters per 1 min. (6 L/min). Delivered oxygen to the alveoli is only 24%. Use-patient needs help with breathing
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| Non-Rebreather Mask (NRM) | show 🗑
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| Partial Rebreather (PR) | show 🗑
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| show | Respiration
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| Erythrocytes | show 🗑
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| show | Ventilation
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| Ventilation is the main function of ____? | show 🗑
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| A system of air passages formed by the nose, mouth, the pharynx, the larynx, and the trachea. | show 🗑
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| show | The trachea, The bronchial tree, The lungs.
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| The Pharynx is a _____ Respiratory Tract. It includes ____, ____, ____. | show 🗑
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| The Voice Box | show 🗑
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| show | Cricothyroid Membrane.
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| show | Inhaled
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| show | Is a mechanical process in which the diaphragm is relaxes and in preinhalation size.
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| show | The amount of air taken into the lungs with a single inspiration. A healthy adult breathes in - 500 ml.
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| show | Minute Ventilation. The adult person gives 12 to 20 breathing per 1 min. And 500 ml of tidal volume.
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| What factors can affect the minute ventilation? | show 🗑
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| Respiratory Difficulty | show 🗑
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| show | Anxiety includes: Upset, Diaphoretic (sweating/cold), Hyperventilation, Tachycardic (fast pulse), Restlesss, Tense, Fearful (frightened), Tremulous (shaky).
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| Sings of Obstruction | show 🗑
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| show | Stridor.
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| Infant's rate of breathing | show 🗑
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| show | 12 to 20 breaths/min.
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| show | 15 to 30 breaths/min.
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| show | Dead Space. Adults have the volume of gas about 150 ml.
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| show | Is Paradoxical Breath or Respiratory Distress. It is the movement of the chest and abdominal wall muscles during the ventilation. Found in infants and children.
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| show | Wheezing.
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| Rales | show 🗑
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| show | The patient has obstruction of the airway. The tongue blacked the oropharynx. Reposition the jaw would pull the tongue in a correct position.
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| Opening of the airway of unconsious + nonbreathing patient (without spine injury). | show 🗑
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| show | Use the "jaw thrust" maneuver.
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| Suctioning of the airway includes | show 🗑
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| Portable Suction Unit (PSU) | show 🗑
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| Is using for the unconscious patients without gag reflex. | show 🗑
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| Is using for the unconscious patients with intact gag reflex. | show 🗑
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| Protective Barrier Devices (PBD) | show 🗑
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| Bag-Mask Device (BMD) | show 🗑
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| show | Swelling of the airway. Treat with humidified oxygen, ALS
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| show | Airway obstruction or swelling. Treat with humidified oxygen, ALS
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| show | Fluids in the airway. Treat use suction (PSU).
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| Wheezing | show 🗑
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| show | Respiratory distress. Heard in newborns who have difficulty breathing (exhaletion). Treat with high-flow oxygen, ALS
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| Snoring | show 🗑
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| Labored Respirations | show 🗑
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| Apneustic | show 🗑
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| Ataxic or Biot's | show 🗑
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| show | Respirations start slow and shallow. It increase in rate and depth (deep). Then decrease with periods of apnea between. Signs of Stroke, metabolic problems.
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| show | Continuous deep breaths. The rate may be slow or fast. Signs of Acidosis, Brain trauma
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| Kussmaul's | show 🗑
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| show | Cause of Shock, drugs, cardiac problems, hypoxia, exertion, dehydration. Treat with oxygen, cooling, ALS.
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| show | Cause of Drugs, Cardiac problem. Treat with oxygen, ALS
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| Irregular pulse | show 🗑
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| show | Shock, Vascular compromise. Treat for shock, supply oxygen, ALS, and reassess splinting.
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| Pale | show 🗑
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| Flushed | show 🗑
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| show | Liver problem. Treat with oxygen, assess for gastrointestinal bleeding.
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| show | Mottled skin collor cause of shock (hypoperfusion). Treat with oxygen, for shock, ALS
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| show | That skin collor indicat shock, heart emergency. Treat with oxygen, for shock, ALS
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| Dry skin | show 🗑
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| Cold skin | show 🗑
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| show | Shock (hypoperfusion). Treat with oxygen, for shock, ALS
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