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DECA Quizbowl 1

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Question
Answer
If a company’s total revenue equals its total costs, the business has reached its _____________ point.   BREAK-EVEN  
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Businesses incur regular expenses such as electricity and salaries. These expenses_____________ are called expenses.   OPERATING  
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Counting portions of stock at regular intervals is what type of inventory control system?   TICKLER  
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An officer who exerts little control over the membership and who lets people do as they please is what type of leader?   LAISSEZ-FAIRE  
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Fees charged by lending institutions for check writing privileges and ATM use are referred to as   SERVICE CHARGES  
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If goods are sold directly to the consumer from the producer, this follows what type of channel of distribution?   DIRECT  
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If you are injured on the job and are unable to work, you may be able to collect what type of insurance?   WORKERS COMPENSATION  
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If an organization is unhappy with the hiring practices of a company, the organization may call for a _________ of the company and its products.   BOYCOTT  
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If union employees stay on the job but refuse to work, this is called a __________ strike.   SIT DOWN  
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Merchandise is designated as __________ when a contractor cannot fill an entire order and sends a partial shipment promising to send the balance at a later date?   BACKORDERED  
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Elected representatives of owners or owners themselves that oversee the management of a corporation, including the CEO, make up the company’s .   BOARD OF DIRECTORS  
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A contract between a shipper and a carrier for transportation of gods is called a   BILL OF LADING  
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An invoice which informs the cosigner of the freight charges which are due is called a   FREIGHT BILL  
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What type of motion is required to briefly interrupt a meeting?   PRIVILEGED  
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Media costs are determined mostly by which key factor?   CIRCULATION  
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An inspection of goods before they are received into stock is carried out by what department?   QUALITY ASSURANCE, AUDITING, CONTROL  
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Before an official meeting, who is responsible for providing to the chairman or president an update on a certain committees current standing?   THE COMMITTEE CHAIR  
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A management term known as _________ is a way of allowing subordinates the opportunity to self manage?   EMPOWERMENT  
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The act of seeking out and advertising to potential customers is known as   PROSPECTION  
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The total demand for an economy’s goods and services is known as the   AGGREGATE DEMAND  
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These products are not heavily advertised or promoted and due to this fact tend to cost less.   GENERIC  
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Another name for the process of examining and judging an individual’s work performance is called a performance   APPRAISAL  
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A consumer’s perception of a product as compared to competitive products is known as   POSITIONING  
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What term refers to the amount of money paid to share holders at the end of a fiscal year by corporations, and depends on company profits?   DIVIDEND  
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This is the bill which the purchaser receives for merchandise purchased from the seller. It states what merchandise was shipped, the quantity, price, and shipping/billing terms.   INVOICE  
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These are items of merchandise which are considered basics for a store and those which there should always be a running inventory of.   STAPLE MERCHANDISE  
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Which type of inventory control system is used when you keep track of inventory according to the actual number of items in stock?   UNIT INVENTORY CONTROL  
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The act of seeking out what customers think, feel, or know is known as   PROBING  
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There are four elements of trust. They are acceptance, candor, openness, and   RELIABILITY  
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Which communication style does John fit into if he is patient and very thorough and he believes that the content (facts) of a message will carry more influence than the power of the delivery?   ANALYZING STYLE  
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Your base salary, bonus and benefit package make up your total   COMPENSATION  
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The merchandise cost of Net Sales is   COST OF GOODS SOLD  
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Sales which take place at the sales person’s place of business, such as a retail store, are referred to as ___________ sales.   INSIDE  
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Something of value that a borrower pledges to a lender to ensure payment of a loan?   COLLATERAL  
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What is the difference between the assets of a business and its liabilities?   NEW WORTH  
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If you own a business and you borrow money to purchase equipment, this amount you owe for the equipment is recorded in your accounting records as a   LIABILITY  
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A _________ is a cooperative association formed by labor unions or groups of employees for the benefits of its members?   CREDIT UNION  
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Raising money by selling part of the business itself is called using __________ capital?   EQUITY  
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A business’ ___________ identify the name and address of your business, its purpose, the names of the initial directors, and the amount of stock that will be issued to each director?   ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION  
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Which type of business ownership is a legal agreement to begin a new business in the name of a recognized company?   FRANCHISE  
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Product _______ refers to the number of product items offered within each product line?   DEPTH  
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Which type of dating is changing the date from which the billing terms take effect to the end of the month?   END-OF-MONTH DATING  
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A prewritten story about a company that is sent to the various media is called a   NEWS RELEASE  
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What term refers to the coordination of all physical elements in a place of business so that it projects the right image to its customers?   VISUAL MERCHANDISING  
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An advertising _________ shows exactly how an ad will appear when printed.   PROOF  
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Agencies or instruments used to convey messages are referred to as   MEDIA  
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An __________ is a partial return of the sale price for merchandise that the customer has kept.   ALLOWANCE  
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The _________ is a symbol which appears as a series of bars and a row of numbers on an item to be scanned.   UNIVERSAL PRODUCT CODE (UPC)  
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An initial effort to close a sale is called a _______ close.   TRIAL  
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The stock level at which a new order is placed is referred to as   REORDER POINT  
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What is the name of the rating system used to measure radio audiences?   ARBITRON  
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An __________ retailer owns only one retail unit?   INDEPENDENT  
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A ___________ store is one which is well located, keeps long hours, and carries a limited number of items?   CONVENIENCE  
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All purchasing decisions emanating from on office defines a ___________ buying organization?   CENTRALIZED  
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When a customer goes out of his or her hometown to shop is called   OUTSHOPPING  
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Wal-Mart uses a brand called Sam’s Choice that is only used by Wal-Mart and its subsidiaries. This type of brand is called a __________ brand.   PRIVATE  
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What term refers to how consumers view a retailer in the marketplace? It may also be defined as the difference between a discount and an up-scale department store.   POSITIONING  
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If you write a book and allow someone to sell it, you may negotiate a contract where you receive a certain percentage of each sale. This is referred to as a   ROYALTY  
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In order to help keep inexpensive goods from entering the country and greatly underselling domestic products, as well as to generate revenue, countries usually place a special tax on imported goods. This tax is called a   TARIFF  
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If you own a small business and cannot afford to fully insure your business against loss, you may be able to negotiate a smaller premium where you and the insurance company both share part of the risk against loss. This is referred to as   COINSURANCE  
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Manufacturer offered incentive during an introductory period, What is it called when a manufacturer offers to return part or all of the purchase price to the consumer, during the transaction or through the mail?   REBATE  
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If you are selling fur coats, you can get a higher price for the coats just before the cold season than you can just before the warm season. This is an example of what type of utility?   TIME  
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