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Test 2

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
Corpus Callosum   show
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show deep groove that divides L & R hemispheres  
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Left Half of Brain   show
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Right Half of Brain   show
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Frontal Lobe   show
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Broca's Area   show
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show - post central gyrus (sensory strip) - R hemisphere associated with decision making, emotion, and feelings with emphasis on social & personal domain - Supramarginal gyrus (written language) & reading comprehension  
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Temporal Lobe   show
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Occipital Lobe   show
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Limbic Lobe   show
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Subcortical Structures   show
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Basal Ganglia   show
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Cerebellum   show
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Brainstem   show
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Midbrain   show
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show - relay station for sensory info  
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show - emotional behaviour, regulation of body temp, hunger, sexual & sleeping behaviour  
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show - evaluate the blood flow and integrity of the blood vessels  
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CT   show
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MRI   show
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Components of Blood Supply   show
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External Carotids   show
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Internal Carotids   show
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Anterior Cerebral Artery (ACA)   show
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Middle Cerebral Artery (MCA)   show
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Basilar Artery   show
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show - supplies the inferior lateral surface of the temporal lobe - lateral and medial surfaces of the occipital lobe  
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2 Essential Nutrients Transported in Blood   show
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show - protective feature allowing collateral circulation of blood in case one channel of blood flow becomes blocked  
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Blockage of Flow to the R & L Anterior Cerebral Arteries   show
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Blockage of Flow to the L & R Middle Cerebral Arteries   show
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Blockage of Flow to the L & R Posterior Cerebral Arteries   show
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show - the notion that each side of the brain houses specialized abilities in most people  
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show - the notion that specific structures within each hemisphere are associated with specific abilities  
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Neuroplasticity   show
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Spontaneous Recovery   show
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Chronological Age   show
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show an index of the functioning of one's bodily organs over time  
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show an index of how one's intelligence, memory, and learning abilities change over time  
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Psychological age   show
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show an index of aging according to one's social roles and according to changes in one's environment over time  
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Biopsychosocial Models of Aging   show
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show reasoning becomes more flexible and meaningfully connected to life experiences  
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show - adults highly individualized abilities to choose, adapt to, and pursue life changes and opportunities - self-regulatory skills - motivation to address concerns (ie. compensating for challenges or dismissing as normal aging)  
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show - function - resilience - engagement - dignity - autonomy - minimizing disease - a life full of meaning, engagement with others, learning and resiliences through hardships  
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Aging Population Rising   show
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Stereotypical Aspects of Dysfunction with Aging   show
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show - genetic predisposition - poor nutrition - glucose fluctuation - lack of exercise - low social engagement - illness - stress - environmental contamination  
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Cognitive-Communicative Challenges   show
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Reserve Capacity   show
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Positive Aspects of Aging   show
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Procedural Memory   show
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show important aspects about one's life  
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Episodic Memory   show
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Source Memory   show
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show recent events  
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show implicit/explicit belief that one will fail because they are old  
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Preservation of Language   show
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Elderspeak   show
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show - tip-of-tongue experiences - slower confrontational naming - less accurate - reduced verbal fluency - challenges at the phonological level  
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Syntactic Processing (Age)   show
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Reading and Writing (Age)   show
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Pragmatics (Age)   show
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Guidelines for Determining Typical VS Atypical Aging   show
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Primary Aging   show
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show impairment-based  
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3 Aspects of Discourse   show
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Discourse Coherence   show
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show attribute cognitive and linguistic deficits to a reduction in overall cognitive abilities  
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Working Memory Theories   show
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Context-Processing Deficiency Theory   show
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show impacted by the decline in processing of visual and auditory information  
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show declines are due to reduced efficiency of neuronal transmission  
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show the notion that our cognitive processing at all levels slows as we age - especially relevant to the processing of auditory linguistic input, which is intricately time-bound  
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show based on the rationale that older people have greater challenges than younger people with inhibiting irrelevant information and focusing attention to a particular task in the face of multiple competing stimuli or task requirements  
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show - can detect metabolic changes associated with progression of neurodegenerative diseases - displays differences in regions of the brain activated during specific types of tasks  
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Angiography   show
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EEG/Electroencephalography   show
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show entails monitoring of the location and duration of eye fixations as people look at real world-scenes, objects, or computer-projected still images and videos  
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show the measurement of pupillary diameter  
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Sensorimotor Tracking   show
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Perisylvian Region   show
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Achromatopsia/Dyschromatopsia   show
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Visual Attention Deficits   show
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show problems making sense of visual information that is physically seen and attended to  
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show problems adjusting the shape of the lens, problems with pupillary dilation, problems with achieving visual reflexes, and problems moving the eye within the socket  
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Binocular   show
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Monocular   show
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Calcarine Fissure   show
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Cataracts   show
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show reduced near visual activity  
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Myopia   show
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show a lesion within a specific set of fibers within the optic nerve on one side - blindness within the visual field for only that eye  
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Hemianopsia   show
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show a lesion of the optic tract (after the fibers have passed through the optic chasm) on the left side of the brain  
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Lesion on the Optic Nerve   show
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show the inability to recognize an object  
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Associative Agnosia   show
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show an impairment in the ability to recognize faces  
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show an impairment in naming an object presented visually, despite being able to describe the object  
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Visuoconstructive Deficits   show
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Auditory Agnosia   show
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show the inside layer of the eyeball  
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show - photorecepter - important for low-light and peripheral vision  
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show - photoreceptor - important for bright light and responsible for central discriminative vision and color detection  
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show - the outer coating of the eye ball  
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Optic Nerve   show
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show the x-shaped structure housing the optic nerve fibers at the base of the brain  
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show refers to the entire space from which we take in visual information as we look forward  
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Created by: KarleeAJones
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