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EMS Anatomy

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Question
Answer
show Skin aka Exocrine System Epidermis - superficial layer (outer layer) Dermis - medial layer Hypodermis - deep layer (under layer) the set of organs forming the outermost layer of the body.  
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Organ Systems of the Body (the main 11)   show
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show Secrete regulatory hormones such as: growth, reproduction, metabolism  
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show A system of tubes and node that are part of the immune system Return fluids to the blood vessels Disposes of debris Involved with immunity  
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Thoracic Duct   show
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Ureter   show
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Superior   show
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Cranial   show
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Inferior   show
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Caudal   show
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Anterior   show
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show The front or toward the front aka Anterior Latin for “belly"  
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Posterior   show
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Dorsal   show
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Medial   show
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show Away from the midline  
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show Between a more medial and more lateral. Example: Armpits are Intermediate to the breastbone and the shoulder  
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Proximal   show
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show Further away from their point of attachment. Used on appendages that are free on one end and attached at the other. Such as arms and legs The opposite of Proximal  
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show Closer to the surface. Opposite of Deep.  
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Deep   show
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The Anatomical Position   show
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The Body Planes   show
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show One of the three 90 degree standard planes of the body. Divides the body into left and right Side (remember S for Side) The Midsagittal is a special Sagittal plane. It is centered on the nose.  
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show One of the three 90 degree standard planes of the body. The Coronal Plane slices the body into a Anterior (front) and a Posterior (back)  
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show One of the three 90 degree standard planes of the body. The Transverse plan divides the body into a Superior (upper) and an Inferior (lower) (belt or Guillotine)  
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show There are 5 main body cavities Cranial Spinal Thoracic Abdominal Pelvic  
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show The four quadrants of the belly region centered approximately on the belly button. Right Upper Left Upper Right Lower Left Lower  
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show A slice through the body that divides it into 2 parts but is not one of the 3 standard 90 degree slices. Oblique means off angle  
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Foramen Magnum   show
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Adduction   show
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show Any motion of the limbs or other body parts that pulls away from the midline of the body. Swinging the hands from the side of the body up to the shoulder or higher is abduction. Hit: Abduct is to take away  
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show Lying on their belly (face down)  
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show Lying on their back (face up) Hint: Can see the PINE trees  
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Aspiration   show
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Pneumothorax   show
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show the principal dorsal artery of the foot. A pulse point on top of the foot (not as useful as Posterior Tibial) It arises at the anterior aspect of the ankle joint and is a continuation of the anterior tibial artery.  
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Posterior Tibial Artery   show
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Hemostasis   show
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Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)   show
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Rostral   show
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show Affecting both sides  
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Circumfrential   show
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show Extend  
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show Bend  
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show Sitting on a bed with back raise 45-60 degrees. Knees slightly bent.  
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show Concerning the palms of the hands  
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show Away from the center of the body  
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Pronate   show
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Supinate   show
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show Lying supine with legs elevated about the level of the head.  
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Homeostasis   show
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show RUQ  
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Appendix - location quadrant   show
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show LUQ  
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show LUQ  
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Small Intestines - location   show
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show Cartilage connecting ribs to the sternum Costal = related to the ribs  
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Three types of bone   show
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show a thick liquid located between your joints aka Joint Fluid  
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show Plane Joint Hinge Ball and Socket Saddle Pivot  
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Tendons   show
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show connect bone to bone  
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show ALC – Anterior Cruciate Ligament LCL - Lateral Collateral Ligament PCL – Posterior Cruciate Ligament  
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show Skeletal Cardiac Smooth – digestive, blood vessels  
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show ligament injury Stretching or tearing of a ligament Very wide range of injury casuses Extend too far  
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show muscle or tendon injury Overexertion or over extension Tendons are essentially part of the muscle.  
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Vertebrae counts   show
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Coup-Coutrecoup   show
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show the outer, thick, strong membrane layer located directly under your skull and vertebral column  
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show Nasal Cavity Nasopharynx Oropharynx - above epiglottis Hypopharynx - below epiglottis Oral Cavity Epiglottis Larynx Trachea  
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Pharynx   show
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show Voice box - vocal chords top of the trachea  
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Palate   show
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costal   show
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show no recollection of the events prior to the injury including the injury itself  
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show no recollection of events occurring after the injury.  
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