ATI Practice Questions - Med Surge
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Due to decreased blood flow caused by an upper gastrointestinal bleed, what is an expected finding particularly with adults? | show 🗑
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show | Hypotension
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What kind of respiratory effects can magnesium sulfate have on a patient? | show 🗑
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show | magnesium sulfate
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If a patient has frontal lobe damage associated with a cerebrovascular accident, what kind of behavior might we see? | show 🗑
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show | Deficits in cognition and spatial orientation.
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Damage to the temporal lobe will cause what condition? | show 🗑
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show | This can result in visual disturbances.
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If a postoperative patient has not voided 8 hours post surgery, what is the first action a nurse would take? | show 🗑
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show | Shallow respirations
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A positive Trousseaus's sign indicates altered levels of what? | show 🗑
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show | magnesium
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Why might we find hypoactive bowel sounds in a patient with hypokalemia? | show 🗑
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show | A cerebrovascular accident which is a known life threatening complication of the procedure.
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What are the signs of an allergic reaction to a blood product? | show 🗑
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Dypnea, jugular vein distention, and restlessness during a blood transfusion are common manifestations of what? | show 🗑
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How would circulatory overload caused by a blood transfusion be corrected? | show 🗑
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What color should we expect gastrointestinal secretions to be? | show 🗑
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show | Disequalibrium Syndrome
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What is important to remember about arterial lines and antibiotics? | show 🗑
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show | Repeated ABG samples and monitoring hemodynamic pressures.
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show | The tidaling ceases.
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show | Both medications cause vasodilation and they could lead to hypotension if taken together.
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What is amylase? | show 🗑
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A decreased aPTT is an indicator of what? | show 🗑
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Patients with this condition involving the eyes may see bright lights and the sensation of a curtain being pulled over part of their field of vision. | show 🗑
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show | It is an indicator of bleeding which is a complication with anticoagulant therapy.
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When changing out the IV administration set for a patient who has a nontunneled percutaneous catheter (Triple Lumen),what action do we take to prevent an air embolus? | show 🗑
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show | It might indicate pericarditis with is a serious manifestation of SLE.
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show | At least every days.
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show | Rapid or short acting insulin.
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If a person reports to the ER with chest pains, what is the FIRST thing we as nurses should do? | show 🗑
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Fluid wave is a test for what condition? | show 🗑
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show | It decreases because perfusion decreases.
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show | hypertonic dehydration
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show | Cushing Reflex
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What type of drug should be used to decrease fluid accumulate in the lungs? | show 🗑
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What kind of a medication is Plavix? | show 🗑
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What type of a medication is Lipitor? | show 🗑
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What effect do Beta-adrenergic blocking agents like Atenolol (Tenormin) have on the cardiac workload? | show 🗑
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What might reports of a headache and back pain within the first 5 minutes of a patient receiving PRBC's indicate? | show 🗑
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What medication would be used to treat malignant hyperthermia? | show 🗑
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show | Acid fast bacilli.
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If a patient has an ICD, what should they remember about traveling? | show 🗑
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After a thorathentisis, why should a patient take deep breaths? | show 🗑
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show | Occult blood in the stools.
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show | 135-145
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What is the normal range for HcO3 | show 🗑
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show |
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When a patient is under conscious sedation what does snoring indicate? | show 🗑
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show | hyperglycemia
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When suctioning the pressure should not exceed what setting? | show 🗑
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