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Disorders of Children and Adolescents

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show ADHD  
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show neurotransmitters  
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show temperament  
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An increase in norepinephrine and seratonin will cause what conditon?   show
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Temperment is thought to be ________ determined.   show
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Severe marital discord, low socioeconomic status, large families and overcrowding,parental criminality, maternal psychiatric disorders, and foster care placement are familial risk factors that coorelate with   show
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show mentally healthy youth  
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Abnormal findings in the developmental and mental status assessments are often related to _____ and _____ problems, rather than to more serious disorders.   show
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______ is the third leading cause of death in adolescence.   show
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show stereotyping, clouding  
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show pervasive developmental disorder (PDD)  
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show autistic disorder  
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show empathy  
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show 3 years  
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_______ differs from autistic disorder in that it appears to have a later onset and no significant delay in cognitive and language development is noted.   show
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This disorder is only seen in females and has been associated with electroencephalographic abnormalities, seizure disorder, and severe or profound mental retardation.   show
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show before 4 years of age  
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show Spurts or lags, loss of previoulsly acquired abilities, quality of relationship between the child and parents or caregivers for evidence of bondong, assess for the risk for abuse.  
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show Therapeutic nursery schools, treatment programs, sepcial education classes in public schools.  
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show ADHD  
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show 4 years  
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ADHD in the preschool child manifests itself as   show
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show nocturnal enuresis, daytime enuresis  
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Symptoms of ADHD from the DSM-IV-TR are   show
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show Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD)  
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Children with __________ exhibit persistent stubborness and argumentativeness, persistent testing of limits, an unwillingness to give in or negotiate and a refusal to accept blame for misdeeds.   show
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Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) is usually evident before   show
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show conduct disorder  
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show childhood-onset conduct disorder  
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Although children who have childhood onset conduct disorder try to project a tough image, the really have a   show
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Children who have this conduct disorder demonstrate less aggressive behaviors and more normal peer relationships.   show
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Youths who have adolescent-onset conduct disorder tend to _____ their misconduct with their _______.   show
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show anxiety,depression, ADHD, learning disabilities.  
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show Assess the quality of the relationship between the child and parents, assess the parents or caregivers understanding of growth and development, and lags or deficits.  
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show Observe for level of physical activity, atetention span, talkativeness, ability to make friends and performing in school, and problems with enuresis and encopresis.  
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show Identify issues that result in power struggles, assess the severity fo the defiant behavior and it's impact on the child's life.  
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What are the assessment guidelines for Conduct Disorder?   show
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show Behavior modification, special education programs for the academic difficulties and psychotherapy and play therapy for theemotional problems that develop as a result of the disorder.  
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What medication is most effect in treating ADHD?   show
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show Coping mechanisms, set consistent limits  
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In this childhood anxiety disorder, children and adolescents become excessively anxious when separated from or anticipating a separation from their home or parental figures.   show
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show internalize, externalize  
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This mood disorder found in children is characterized by motor and verbal tics that cause marked distress and significant impairment in social and occupational functioning.   show
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uttering of obscenities   show
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Nongenetic Tourettes disorder often coexists with   show
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A residual categor of disorders in children used for emotional responses to an identifiable stressor that do not meet the criteria for DSM-V-TR.   show
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The persistant eating of nonnutritive substances, although there is no aversion to eating food.   show
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The repeated regurgitation and rechewing of food without apparent nausea, retching, or gastrointestinal problems.   show
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Group therapy for younger children takes the form of _______; for grade school children, it combines play and talk about the activity.   show
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Group therapy for adolescents involves more ____ and focuses on peer relationships and specific problems.   show
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_____ _____ for children is designed to provide a safe, comfortable place to live, play, and learn, with areas for private time as well as group activity.   show
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show art  
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show family art  
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Anger and agression from a child is a   show
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A method of modifying the disruptive behavior of a child that will be perceived byt eht child as punishment is   show
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K is the 8-year-old son of a mother who has had severe depression intermittently since K was born. The nurse who assesses K would expect to collect data that would suggest that K   show
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show temperment  
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The process of assessment with a child client differs from the process used for an adult client because for a child   show
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show ADHD  
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show ADHD  
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show play  
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What is the least restrictive treatment approach that should be tried initially in dealing with a disruptive child is   show
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