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SLHS PLATE TECTONICS

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
theory proposed by Alfred Wegener that states that the continents were once joined as a super continent   show
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show Pangea  
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show Seafloor Spreading  
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show Plate Tectonics  
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show Plate  
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show plates    
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Theory based on evidence that plates are moving slowly and constantly.     show
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Supercontinent     show
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show plate boundaries    
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force that acts on rock to change its shape or volume     show
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show shearing    
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stress that squeezes rock until it folds or breaks     show
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stress force that pulls on the crust, stretching rock to become thinner   show
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show earthquake    
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break in the Earth's crust where slabs of crust pass by each other     show
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Shearing creates this type of fault     show
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show reverse    
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Tension forces in Earth's crust produce this type of fault     show
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Half the fault that lies above the fault     show
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show footwall    
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show folds    
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large area of flat land elevated high above sea level     show
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show focus    
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show epicenter    
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first waves (compressional similar to a slinky)     show
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show s waves    
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move slower, but produce severe ground movements (making the ground roll like a water wave)   show
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Rates earthquakes according to intensity     show
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show Richter scale    
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Scale used today by geologists     show
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the theory that continents can drift apart from one another and have done so in the past     show
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the process by which new oceanic lithosphere is created at mid-ocean ridges as older materials are pulled away from the ridge     show
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show plate tectonics    
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the boundary between two colliding tectonic plates     show
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show subduction zone  
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show divergent boundary    
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show transform boundary    
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a break in the Earth's crust along which two blocks of the crust slide relative to one another     show
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show folding    
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the type of stress that occurs when an object is squeezed     show
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show tension    
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the amount of force per unit area that is put on a given material     show
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a layer of hot rock     show
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the part of the mantle that is made of soft rock that bends like plastic     show
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a dense ball of solid metal     show
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show radiation    
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heat transfer within a fluid     show
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show continental drift    
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the name of the supercontinent that existed millions of years ago     show
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any trace of an ancient organism that has been preserved in rock     show
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are found in all of Earth's oceans     show
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show sonar    
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show subduction    
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show plate tectonics    
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forms at a divergent plate boundary     show
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show sea-floor spreading    
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produced by a collision between two pieces of continental crust at a converging boundary     show
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when you touch a hot pot or pan and energy moves from the pot to your hand     show
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show transform boundary    
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show Continental Drift    
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show Pangea    
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show Seafloor Spreading    
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show Plate Tectonics    
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a large section of Earth's oceanic or continental crust and rigid upper mantle that moves around on the athenosphere     show
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show Asthenosphere    
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show Lithosphere    
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current in Earth's mantle that transfers heat in Earth's interior and is the driving force for plate tectonics     show
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show Earthquake    
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seismic wave that moves rock particles back and forth in the same direction that the wave travels     show
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seismic wave that moves rock particles at right angles to the direction of the wave     show
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seismic wave that moves rock particles up and down in a backward rolling motion and side to side in a swaying motion     show
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point on earth's surface directly above an earthquake's focus     show
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instrument used to register earthquake waves and record the time that each arrived     show
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show volcano    
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show vent    
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show crater    
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the result of an unusually hot area at the boundary between earth's mantle and core that forms volcanoes when melted rock si forced upward and breaks through the crust     show
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broad, gently sloping volcano formed by quiet eruptions of basaltic lava     show
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steep-sided, loosely packed volcano formed when tephra falls to the ground     show
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show composite volcano    
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bits of rock or solidified lava dropped from the air during an explosive volcanic eruption; ranges in size from volcanic ash to volcanic bombs and blocks     show
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