Lec 17
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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show | Function: speed up propaganda velocity by 25x
- Lower energy expenditure
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How is info coded? Pain coding? | show 🗑
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Axon | show 🗑
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show | functional connections between neurons, between neurons & other cells – muscle & glands or between muscle cells
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show | Electrical synapse
Chemical Synapse
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show | -Minimal delay of impulse transmission (fast)
-Bidirectional transmission of impulse
-Stimulate 1 cell, all will stimulate together
-Location: cerebellum
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Chemical Synapse | show 🗑
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Sarcolemma | show 🗑
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Synaptic clef | show 🗑
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Quanta | show 🗑
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show | Acetylcholine (Ach)
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show | voltage regulated Ca++ gates high Ca++ concentration & activate enzyme
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show | -Na+ out & K+ in
-Membrane starts depolarizing (more Na+)
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More AP | show 🗑
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^ frequency of AP | show 🗑
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show | - No overshoot
- May go only up to 0mV
- Graded --> No all-or-none response
- Conducted decrementally along endplate
- Very long duration
- No refactory period
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EPP may be summed | show 🗑
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How can we relax muscle? | show 🗑
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show | Ach diffuses into the interstitial fluid
-Breaking down to Choline & Acetate
-Reabsorbed into presynaptic terminal
-ATP will be used to combine choline & acetate
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Nerve gas | show 🗑
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Curare | show 🗑
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Botulinum Toxin | show 🗑
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show | - Force production for movement, locomotion
- Force production for breathing
- Force production for postural support
- Pumping venous blood towards heart
- Heat production during cold stress
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show | -Excitability
-Contractility
-Extensibility
-Elasticity
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Excitability | show 🗑
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Contractility | show 🗑
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show | ability to be stretched without rupture/tear
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show | ability to shorten/extend & return back to original shape (rubber band)
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How muscle respond to stimuli | show 🗑
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Muscle connective tissue | show 🗑
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show | envelops individual muscles from outside providing structural integrity for whole muscle
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show | envelopes several hundred muscle fibers forming fascicles (200-300 fibers)
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show | envelopes each muscle fiber individually
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Created by:
rmart11
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