SM 2 VocabTest 1
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| a-, an- | absence or lack
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| ab- | departing from; away from
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| ad- | to or towards
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| bi- | two
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| cardi-, cardio- | heart
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| cerebro- | brain (especially the cerebrum)
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| circum- | around
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| co-, con- | together
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| contra- | against
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| crani- | skull
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| de- | undoing, reversal, loss, removal
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| di- | twice, double
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| dia- | through, between
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| epi- | over, above
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| exo- | outside, beyond
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| gastr- | stomach
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| glosso- | tongue
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| hemi- | half
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| hepat- | liver
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| hist- | tissue
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| im- | not
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| inter- | between
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| intra- | within, inside
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| iso- | equal, same
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| macro- | large
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| mal- | bad, abnormal
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| micro- | small
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| mono- | single
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| multi- | many
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| myelo- | spinal cord, marrow
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| oculo- | eye
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| odonto- | tooth
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| ophthalmo- | eye
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| ortho- | straight or correct
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| osteo- | bone
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| oto- | ear
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| peri- | around
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| semi- | half
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| steno- | narrow
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| sub- | beneath, under
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| super- | above, upon
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| sym-, syn- | together, with
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| tachy- | rapid
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| therm- | heat
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| trans - | across, through
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| tri- | three
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| viscero- | organ, viscera
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| -gen | agent that initiates
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| -ia | condition
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| -malacia | soft
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| -oid | like, resembling
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| -opia | defect of the eye
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| -ory | referring to, of
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| -pathy | disease
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| -plasty | reconstruction of a part, plastic surgery
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| -plegia | paralysis
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| -rrhagia | abnormal or excessive discharge
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| -scope | instrument used for examination
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| -ty | condition of, state
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| -uria | urine
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| Abscess | a localized collection of pus
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| Adhesions | tissues abnormally bound or stuck together as a result of inflammation
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| Adipose | fatty tissue
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| Amenorrhea | absence or suppression of menstruation
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| Aphiarthroses | slightly moveable joints having a pad of either hyaline or fibro cartilage located adjoining bony surfaces
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| Apnea | temporary cessation of breathing
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| Anesthesia | loss of feeling or sensation
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| Anoxia | lack of oxygen
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| Anti-inflammatory | drugs designed to prevent swelling and reduce inflammation
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| Antipyretic | agent that relieves or reduces fever
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| Anuria | absence of or defective excretion of urine
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| Apophysis | bony outgrowth to which muscles attach
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| Arthroscopy | viewing the inside of a joint through an arthroscope using a small video camera lens
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| Aspiration | The drawing of a fluid or foreign matter in, out, up, or through by means of suction
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| Avascular | lack of blood circulation
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| Axilla | armpit
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| Brachial Plexus | network of nerves arising from lower cervical spine nerves that generates the five peripheral nerves which innervate the upper extremity; Located below the clavicle and in the arm pit
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| Cauliflower Ears | a descriptive term for an ear condition caused by bleeding (hematoma) that looks like the surface of a cauliflower; It occurs in wrestlers and boxers due to continued trauma to the lateral surface of the ear
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| Chondral | pertaining to cartilage
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| Collagen | the major protein of connective tissue
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| Comatose | A state of coma or profound unconsciousness caused by disease or injury
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| Concentric | the muscle shortens while contracting against resistance
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| Conduction | heating through direct contact with a hot medium
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| Conjunctiva | mucous membrane that lines the eyes
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| Debride | removal of dirt and dead tissue from a wound
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| Dermatome | segmental skin area innervated by various segments of the spinal cord
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| Diplopia | double vision
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| Diathermy | use of electrical current to increase circulation by heating
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| Dyspnea | difficult or painful breathing
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| Eccentric | the process of muscle contraction and stretch of the muscle-tendon unitby an extrinsic force(lengthening contraction)
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