1. Intro to the Human Body
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| show | Anatomy
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| show | Physiology
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| The branch of science that describes the consequences of the improper functioning of the body parts | show 🗑
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| List the bodies levels of organization from simple to complex | show 🗑
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| show | Intetgumentary system
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| show | Covers the body, helps regulate body temperature, and contains some of the structures necessary for sensation
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| show | Skeletal system
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| List two functions of the skeletal system | show 🗑
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| This system consists of three types of muscles | show 🗑
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| List two functions of the muscular system | show 🗑
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| show | Nervous system
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| show | Sensory nerves
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| this system consists of numerous glands that secrete hormones and chemical substances that regulate body activities | show 🗑
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| show | Endocrine system
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| show | Circulatory system
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| show | Lymphatic system
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| show | Respiratory system
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| This system consists of organs designed to eat foodk, break it down for absorption, and eliminate the waste | show 🗑
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| show | Urinary system
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| This system consists of organs and structures that enable humans to reproduce | show 🗑
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| show | Homeostasis
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| Mechanisms that help maintain homeostasis are called ____________. | show 🗑
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| Diseases and disorders are the result of homeostatic __________. | show 🗑
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| This position is demonstrated with the body standing erect, with face forward, arms at the sides, and the toes and palms of the hands directed forward | show 🗑
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| show | Superior
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| If a body part is located below another part or is closer to the feet it is said to be _______ | show 🗑
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| The relative position that means towards the front surface (belly surface or ventral surface). | show 🗑
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| Relative position that means toward the back surface | show 🗑
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| Another word for posterior is _________ | show 🗑
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| show | Ventral
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| The relative position that means towards the midline | show 🗑
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| The relative position that means away from the midline of the body | show 🗑
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| show | Proximal
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| Term that means a part is farther away from the point of attachment than is the other part | show 🗑
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| show | Superficial
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| This terms means the body part is away from the surface of the body | show 🗑
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| A part located in the center is said to be ________ | show 🗑
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| show | Peripheral
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| show | Sagittal plane
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| This plane divides the body into anterior (ventral) and posterior (dorsal) portions | show 🗑
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| show | Transverse plane
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| show | Abdominal
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| Regional term for the area in front of the elbow | show 🗑
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| Regional term for the armpit | show 🗑
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| show | Brachial
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| Regional term for the cheek area, specifically between the gum and cheek | show 🗑
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| show | Cephalic
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| show | Cervical
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| show | Cranial
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| Regional term that means fingers, toes | show 🗑
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| Regional term for the thigh area | show 🗑
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| show | Flank
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| show | Inguinal
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| show | Oral
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| show | Orbital
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| show | Patellar
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| show | Pedal
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| Regional term for the genital area | show 🗑
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| show | Sternal
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| show | Umbilical
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| show | Caudal
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| Regional term for the rounded area of the shoulder closest to the upper arm | show 🗑
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| Regional term for the buttocks | show 🗑
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| show | Lumbar
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| show | Occipital
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| show | Popliteal
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| show | Scapular
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| show | Viscera
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| show | Dorsal cavity
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| The cavity toward the fron of the body is called the | show 🗑
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| The dorsal cavity can be divided into what two cavities? | show 🗑
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| show | Thoracic and abdominopelvic cavity
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| show | Mediastinum
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| The right and left lungs are located on either side of the mediastinum in the ________ cavities | show 🗑
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| show | Abdominal and pelvic cavity
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| show | Stomach, most of intestine, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, and kidneys
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| show | Remainder of intestines, rectum, urinary bladder, and internal parts of reproductive system
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| show | Right upper quadrant (RUQ), Left upper quandran (LUQ)\nRight lower quadrant (RLQ)\nLeft lower quadrant (LLQ)
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| Name the 9 regions that divide the abdominopelvic cavity | show 🗑
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| Name the four smaller cavities located in the head | show 🗑
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