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Spreadsheet terms

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
Absolute cell reference   Cell reference that does not adjust to the new cell location when copied or moved.  
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Active cell   A selected worksheet cell that is ready for data entry.  
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Alignment   The position of data within a cell.  
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Argument   Value, cell reference, range, or text that acts as a operand in a function formula.  
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Ascending   Sort order arranging text or numbers for A to Z, from smallest to largest, or from earliest to latest.  
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Autosum   A function that automatically adds the values in the cells directly above or to the left of the active cell.  
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Average   Returns the average (arithmetic means) of its arguments.  
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Cell   The space formed by the intersection of a row and a column; the basic unit of a worksheet.  
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Cell reference   A unique identifier for a cell which is formed by combining the cell's column letter and row number.  
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Chart/graph   A graphic representation of values and their relationships: pie, line, column, bar, scattered.  
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Column   A vertical group of cells in a worksheet identified by letters.  
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Column chart   A chart that uses bars of varying height to illustrate values in a worksheet.  
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Count   Returns the number of cells in a range that contains numbers.  
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Descending   Sort order arranging text or numbers from Z to A, largest to smallest, or latest to earliest.  
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Fill   To copy a cell's contents and/or formatting into a adjacent cell or range.  
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Format   Arranging the shape, size, type, and general makeup of a cell or group of cells.  
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Formula   An equation that calculates a new value using values currently on a worksheet.  
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Freeze   Keeps selected rows or columns visible on the screen as the rest of the worksheet scrolls.  
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Function   A prewritten formula that makes it easy to perform common calculations.  
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Label   Alphanumeric text that will not be used in calculations.  
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Line chart   A chart that uses points connected by a line to illustrate values in a worksheet.  
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Max   Returns the largest value in a set of values.  
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Min   Returns the smallest value in a set of values.  
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Mixed cell reference   A cell reference that contains both relative and absolute references.  
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Operand   A number or cell reference used in a formula.  
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Operator   A symbol that indicates what mathematical operation to perform on the operands: plus(+), minus(-), multiply(*), divide(/).  
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Order of operation   The mathematical rules used for calculating the value of a formula.  
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Pie chart   A chart that shows the relationship of a part to a whole.  
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Range   Selected group of cells on a worksheet identified by the cell in the upper left corner and the cell in the lower right corner, separated by a colon.  
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Relative cell reference   Cell reference that adjusts to a new location when copied or moved.  
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Row   A horizontal group of cells in a worksheet identified by numbers.  
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Sort   To arrange a list of words or numbers in ascending or descending order.  
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Spreadsheet   A grid of rows and columns containing numbers, text, and formulas used to perform calculations.  
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Sum   Adds all the numbers in a range of cells  
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Value   Numeric characters that can be used in a calculation.  
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What-if analysis   Process of changing values in cells to see how those changes affect the outcome of formulas in the worksheet.  
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Workbook   A collection of related worksheets.  
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Worksheet   The work space made up of columns and rows where data is entered to create an electronic spreadsheet.  
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