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upper eval final

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show 1. untreated infection from otitis media 2. Mechanical force 3. exertion that might cause undo stress on tympanic membrane  
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show three/ 1. through maxilla 2. c-shaped from maxilla through orbital and nasal bone 3. straight across from zygomatic arch through orbital and nasal bone  
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What is the typical cause of spontaneous epistaxis?   show
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show Deviated septum  
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show periorbital ecchymosis  
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show pain at the thyroid cartilage (superiorly)and the cricoid cartilage(inferiorly) with possible respiration problems.  
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show pain when swallowing and more internal pain and tenderness around lymph nodes.  
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show tests for hearing loss due to infection of otitis media.  
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How do you perform the weber test?   show
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repeated nasal trauma that causes necrosis of the nasal cartilage forming a bump on the nose is called what?   show
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how would you inspect for a deviated septum?   show
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four s/s for for nasal fracture?   show
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what is it called when there is deviation in the normal alignment of two opposable tissues   show
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what is the medical condition that is a result of the inhibition of the facial nerves secondary to trauma or disease?   show
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show tinnitus  
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medical term for inflammation of the nasal sinus   show
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medical term for nosebleed   show
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ecchymosis around the mastoid process is called what?   show
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what is the clinical sign of a nasal or skull fracture in which blood follows the normal contour of the bone to rest beneath the eyes?   show
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medical term for inflammation of the gums   show
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show transitory  
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show cerumen  
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show auricular hematoma  
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show otitis externa  
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show mandibular  
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what is the first most common type of facial fracture?   show
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show aphasia  
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What type of fracture occurs concurrently with nasal fractures?   show
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blows to the cheek and inferior periorbital area may result in a fracture of what?   show
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what may be injured also along with the mandible from a blow to the jaw?   show
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show Location of pain: radiating or localized Onset of pain: acute, chronic, or insidious  
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show head position, cervical curvature, soft tissue comparison  
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show upper motor neuron lesion  
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What are the two types of moi's in regards to the brachial plexus.   show
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why does the shoulder abduction test relieve symptoms?   show
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name 3 symptoms you look for in the vertebral artery test   show
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show occlusion of cervical vertebral artery. immediate referral  
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identify & define the two types of amnesia   show
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show retro- 3 word recall anterio- opponent from last week  
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show transient confusion, loss of balance/coordination, headache, retro amnesia; any symptoms resolve within 15 min, no LOC  
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apneustic breathing pattern   show
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show occurs in a circular bone  
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show pulse >150 beats per min.  
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show periods of apnea followed by breaths of increasing depth & frequency  
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What does PEARL stand for?   show
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What is the def. of lucid   show
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biot's Breathing pattern?   show
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show flexion of elbows and wrists, clenched fists  
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low tension pulse ?   show
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decerebrate position?   show
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Second Impact Syndrome?   show
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show referred to as hairline fractures, cased by blunt impact to the cranium  
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flexion contracture   show
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show increased action of the reflexes  
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nystagmus   show
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anascoria   show
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show caused by a moving head striking a stationary object, resulting in trauma to the brain on the opposite side of impact  
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show ecchymosis over the mastoid process, may indicate a basilar skull fracture  
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Halo test   show
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show pupillary changes following a head injury may be indicative of increased intracranial pressure on  
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Mild concussion (1st)   show
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mild concussion (2nd)   show
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show terminate season, may return following season if asymptomatic  
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moderate concussion (1st)   show
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show out minimum of 1 om; may return then if asymptomatic for 1 wk; consider terminating season  
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moderate concussion (3rd)   show
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show out minimum of 1 mo; may return to play then if asymptomatic for 1 wk  
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severe concussion (2nd)   show
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severe concussion (3)   show
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describe pain pattern typically presents with tendonitis & bursitis   show
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show Weakness in the serratus anterior muscle and occlusion of the long thoracic nerve  
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show GH capsule, GH ligaments, Glenoid labrum  
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show process of movement of the scapula along the scapulothoracis region/scapulothoracis joint with abduction/adduction  
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in the HISTORY portion how do you differentiate between shoulder & cervical nerve root pathology   show
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which structures are being compromised and how with the Adson's test   show
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what 2 conditions/pathologies/injuries may be indicated from observing patient with head bent to one side   show
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show type 1: flat type 2: curved type 3:hooked type 4:hooked with spurs  
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show cold clammy skin, cyanosis, pallor, muscular weakness  
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show Superior Labrum Anterior Posterior  
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Where does a SLAP lesion tear usually occur?   show
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show AC joint or SC Joint  
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Athlete has parasthesia along the areas of the c8-t1 dermatome. What pathology could be present and what is the associated onset?   show
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show glenohumeral glide test  
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What special test tests for biceps tendon inflamation?   show
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What special test tests for a sprain of the AC ligament?   show
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show neer shoulder impingement test  
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What special test tests for a rotator cuff lesion?   show
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What special test tests for laxity in the posterior GH capsule?   show
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show piano key sign  
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show ludingtons test  
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what sign is a refered pain sight for an injured spleen?   show
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What special test tests for laxity in the superior GH ligament?   show
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show perostalisis  
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show appendicitis  
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rapid shallow breaths may be indicative of what three things?   show
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show 100 mm HG or below  
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show 65 mm Hg or below  
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show pneumothorax  
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show tachychardia  
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show clavicle, sc joint, ac joint  
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show Posterior sc joint dislocation  
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show sprengels deformity  
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what condition occurs when four or more ribs are fractured in two places?   show
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what structure functions as a shock absorber and acts as the axis for clavicular rotation?   show
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what is the term for a lack of color in the skin?   show
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What is cubitus valgus?   show
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show a carrying angle where the ulna/radial complex is adducted in alignment on the humerus.  
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what two muscles make up the lateral border of the anatomical snuff box?   show
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show ext pollicus longus  
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why are injures to the rcl ligament of the elbow rare?   show
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show extensor carpi radialis  
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What is the typical MOI for osteochondritis dessicans of the capitulum?   show
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show slightly flexed arm with an axial load to the wrist/hand complex.  
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show hysteria, obvious deformity  
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what injury is characterized by flexion of the MCP and DIP joints and Hyperextension of the PIP Joint?   show
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what bone in the wrist is involved with most fractures due to it being a bony block limiting wrist extension?   show
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what is the injury that has an avulsion of the common tendon from its attachment site and is the result of tension build up in the medial epicondyle?   show
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what is the name of the disease where osteoporosis of the scaphoid happens as a result from fracture or repeated trauma?   show
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what injury occurs when an avulsion or stretching of an extensor tendon results in the inability to fully extend the distal phalanx?   show
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show De Quervians Syndrome  
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what is the infection around the periphery of the fingernail called?   show
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what hand posture is caused by the inhibition of the median nerve that results in atrophy of the muscles within the thenar eminence?   show
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what is the disease that causes osteochondritis or slow degeneration of the lunate bone called?   show
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show Median and musculocutaneous nerve  
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show Boxers fracture  
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what had posture is caused by inhibition of the ulnar nerve and results in atrophy of the hypothenar, interossei, and medial two lumbrical muscles?   show
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show Bennett's Fractures  
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show UCL  
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show ecchymosis  
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show Perilunate dislocation  
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Fractues of the forearm or dislocations of the elbow may lead to the onset of what?   show
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when there are signs and symptoms in regard to compression of the median nerve as it passes through the carpal tunnel what is the condition referred to as?   show
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what is an infection or abscess at or distal to the DIP joints and arise secondary to contusions or lacerations?   show
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what is the condition called when there is a flexion contracture of the MCP and PIP joints caused by a shortening of the palmar fascia?   show
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show Pinch grip test  
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What special test tests for cubital fossa syndrome?   show
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What special test tests the anterior capsule of the elbow?   show
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What special test tests for Medial epicondylitis?   show
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What special test tests for lateral epicondylitis?   show
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What special test tests for chronic instability of the elbow?   show
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What special test tests the RCL of the elbow?   show
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show Tinel's sign  
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What special test tests UCL of the elbow?   show
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What special test tests for carpal tunnel syndrome?   show
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show finkelstein's test  
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What special test tests for problems with the TFCC in your wrist?   show
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What special test tests the ucl for your wrist?   show
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show watsons's test  
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show murphy's sign  
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What special test tests for denervated tissue in the wrist/hand?   show
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What special sign shows us adductor pollicus muscle paralysis?   show
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show digital allen's test  
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show Bunnel littleer test  
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show wrist varus stress test  
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