upper eval final
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show | 1. untreated infection from otitis media 2. Mechanical force 3. exertion that might cause undo stress on tympanic membrane
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show | three/ 1. through maxilla 2. c-shaped from maxilla through orbital and nasal bone 3. straight across from zygomatic arch through orbital and nasal bone
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What is the typical cause of spontaneous epistaxis? | show 🗑
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show | Deviated septum
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show | periorbital ecchymosis
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show | pain at the thyroid cartilage (superiorly)and the cricoid cartilage(inferiorly) with possible respiration problems.
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show | pain when swallowing and more internal pain and tenderness around lymph nodes.
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show | tests for hearing loss due to infection of otitis media.
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How do you perform the weber test? | show 🗑
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repeated nasal trauma that causes necrosis of the nasal cartilage forming a bump on the nose is called what? | show 🗑
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how would you inspect for a deviated septum? | show 🗑
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four s/s for for nasal fracture? | show 🗑
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what is it called when there is deviation in the normal alignment of two opposable tissues | show 🗑
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what is the medical condition that is a result of the inhibition of the facial nerves secondary to trauma or disease? | show 🗑
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show | tinnitus
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medical term for inflammation of the nasal sinus | show 🗑
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medical term for nosebleed | show 🗑
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ecchymosis around the mastoid process is called what? | show 🗑
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what is the clinical sign of a nasal or skull fracture in which blood follows the normal contour of the bone to rest beneath the eyes? | show 🗑
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medical term for inflammation of the gums | show 🗑
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show | transitory
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show | cerumen
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show | auricular hematoma
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show | otitis externa
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show | mandibular
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what is the first most common type of facial fracture? | show 🗑
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show | aphasia
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What type of fracture occurs concurrently with nasal fractures? | show 🗑
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blows to the cheek and inferior periorbital area may result in a fracture of what? | show 🗑
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what may be injured also along with the mandible from a blow to the jaw? | show 🗑
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show | Location of pain: radiating or localized
Onset of pain: acute, chronic, or insidious
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show | head position, cervical curvature, soft tissue comparison
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show | upper motor neuron lesion
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What are the two types of moi's in regards to the brachial plexus. | show 🗑
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why does the shoulder abduction test relieve symptoms? | show 🗑
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name 3 symptoms you look for in the vertebral artery test | show 🗑
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show | occlusion of cervical vertebral artery. immediate referral
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identify & define the two types of amnesia | show 🗑
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show | retro- 3 word recall
anterio- opponent from last week
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show | transient confusion, loss of balance/coordination, headache, retro amnesia; any symptoms resolve within 15 min, no LOC
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apneustic breathing pattern | show 🗑
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show | occurs in a circular bone
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show | pulse >150 beats per min.
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show | periods of apnea followed by breaths of increasing depth & frequency
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What does PEARL stand for? | show 🗑
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What is the def. of lucid | show 🗑
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biot's Breathing pattern? | show 🗑
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show | flexion of elbows and wrists, clenched fists
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low tension pulse ? | show 🗑
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decerebrate position? | show 🗑
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Second Impact Syndrome? | show 🗑
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show | referred to as hairline fractures, cased by blunt impact to the cranium
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flexion contracture | show 🗑
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show | increased action of the reflexes
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nystagmus | show 🗑
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anascoria | show 🗑
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show | caused by a moving head striking a stationary object, resulting in trauma to the brain on the opposite side of impact
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show | ecchymosis over the mastoid process, may indicate a basilar skull fracture
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Halo test | show 🗑
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show | pupillary changes following a head injury may be indicative of increased intracranial pressure on
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Mild concussion (1st) | show 🗑
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mild concussion (2nd) | show 🗑
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show | terminate season, may return following season if asymptomatic
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moderate concussion (1st) | show 🗑
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show | out minimum of 1 om; may return then if asymptomatic for 1 wk; consider terminating season
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moderate concussion (3rd) | show 🗑
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show | out minimum of 1 mo; may return to play then if asymptomatic for 1 wk
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severe concussion (2nd) | show 🗑
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severe concussion (3) | show 🗑
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describe pain pattern typically presents with tendonitis & bursitis | show 🗑
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show | Weakness in the serratus anterior muscle and occlusion of the long thoracic nerve
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show | GH capsule, GH ligaments, Glenoid labrum
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show | process of movement of the scapula along the scapulothoracis region/scapulothoracis joint with abduction/adduction
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in the HISTORY portion how do you differentiate between shoulder & cervical nerve root pathology | show 🗑
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which structures are being compromised and how with the Adson's test | show 🗑
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what 2 conditions/pathologies/injuries may be indicated from observing patient with head bent to one side | show 🗑
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show | type 1: flat type 2: curved type 3:hooked type 4:hooked with spurs
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show | cold clammy skin, cyanosis, pallor, muscular weakness
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show | Superior Labrum Anterior Posterior
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Where does a SLAP lesion tear usually occur? | show 🗑
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show | AC joint or SC Joint
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Athlete has parasthesia along the areas of the c8-t1 dermatome. What pathology could be present and what is the associated onset? | show 🗑
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show | glenohumeral glide test
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What special test tests for biceps tendon inflamation? | show 🗑
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What special test tests for a sprain of the AC ligament? | show 🗑
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show | neer shoulder impingement test
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What special test tests for a rotator cuff lesion? | show 🗑
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What special test tests for laxity in the posterior GH capsule? | show 🗑
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show | piano key sign
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show | ludingtons test
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what sign is a refered pain sight for an injured spleen? | show 🗑
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What special test tests for laxity in the superior GH ligament? | show 🗑
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show | perostalisis
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show | appendicitis
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rapid shallow breaths may be indicative of what three things? | show 🗑
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show | 100 mm HG or below
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show | 65 mm Hg or below
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show | pneumothorax
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show | tachychardia
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show | clavicle, sc joint, ac joint
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show | Posterior sc joint dislocation
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show | sprengels deformity
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what condition occurs when four or more ribs are fractured in two places? | show 🗑
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what structure functions as a shock absorber and acts as the axis for clavicular rotation? | show 🗑
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what is the term for a lack of color in the skin? | show 🗑
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What is cubitus valgus? | show 🗑
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show | a carrying angle where the ulna/radial complex is adducted in alignment on the humerus.
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what two muscles make up the lateral border of the anatomical snuff box? | show 🗑
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show | ext pollicus longus
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why are injures to the rcl ligament of the elbow rare? | show 🗑
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show | extensor carpi radialis
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What is the typical MOI for osteochondritis dessicans of the capitulum? | show 🗑
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show | slightly flexed arm with an axial load to the wrist/hand complex.
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show | hysteria, obvious deformity
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what injury is characterized by flexion of the MCP and DIP joints and Hyperextension of the PIP Joint? | show 🗑
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what bone in the wrist is involved with most fractures due to it being a bony block limiting wrist extension? | show 🗑
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what is the injury that has an avulsion of the common tendon from its attachment site and is the result of tension build up in the medial epicondyle? | show 🗑
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what is the name of the disease where osteoporosis of the scaphoid happens as a result from fracture or repeated trauma? | show 🗑
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what injury occurs when an avulsion or stretching of an extensor tendon results in the inability to fully extend the distal phalanx? | show 🗑
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show | De Quervians Syndrome
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what is the infection around the periphery of the fingernail called? | show 🗑
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what hand posture is caused by the inhibition of the median nerve that results in atrophy of the muscles within the thenar eminence? | show 🗑
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what is the disease that causes osteochondritis or slow degeneration of the lunate bone called? | show 🗑
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show | Median and musculocutaneous nerve
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show | Boxers fracture
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what had posture is caused by inhibition of the ulnar nerve and results in atrophy of the hypothenar, interossei, and medial two lumbrical muscles? | show 🗑
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show | Bennett's Fractures
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show | UCL
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show | ecchymosis
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show | Perilunate dislocation
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Fractues of the forearm or dislocations of the elbow may lead to the onset of what? | show 🗑
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when there are signs and symptoms in regard to compression of the median nerve as it passes through the carpal tunnel what is the condition referred to as? | show 🗑
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what is an infection or abscess at or distal to the DIP joints and arise secondary to contusions or lacerations? | show 🗑
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what is the condition called when there is a flexion contracture of the MCP and PIP joints caused by a shortening of the palmar fascia? | show 🗑
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show | Pinch grip test
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What special test tests for cubital fossa syndrome? | show 🗑
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What special test tests the anterior capsule of the elbow? | show 🗑
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What special test tests for Medial epicondylitis? | show 🗑
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What special test tests for lateral epicondylitis? | show 🗑
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What special test tests for chronic instability of the elbow? | show 🗑
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What special test tests the RCL of the elbow? | show 🗑
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show | Tinel's sign
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What special test tests UCL of the elbow? | show 🗑
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What special test tests for carpal tunnel syndrome? | show 🗑
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show | finkelstein's test
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What special test tests for problems with the TFCC in your wrist? | show 🗑
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What special test tests the ucl for your wrist? | show 🗑
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show | watsons's test
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show | murphy's sign
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What special test tests for denervated tissue in the wrist/hand? | show 🗑
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What special sign shows us adductor pollicus muscle paralysis? | show 🗑
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show | digital allen's test
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show | Bunnel littleer test
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show | wrist varus stress test
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