Fungi/protozoa
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Molds are also known as ____. They live in colonies formed from ____. They produce ___. | show 🗑
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| Conidia are also known as | show 🗑
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| show | Think "Cowboy Fungus": He has spore bullets and Cocks his gun, then blasts, and hits lung, skin, meninges, liver. (Coccidio, blastomycosis, histoplasmosis, paracoccidio)
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| show | 1) Histoplasmosis, 2) Blastomycosis, 3)Coccidiomycosis, 4) Paracoccidiomycosis
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| Locations of Histo, blasto, coccidio, paracoccidio | show 🗑
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| Histo: Image | show 🗑
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| show | "Landscaper"; soil/rotting wood
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| show | Immigrant
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| All fungi, like humans and ___ have ____. The particular one found in fungus is ____. | show 🗑
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| show | Pneumonia, meningitis, Liver, bone (granulomatous), skin
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| Systemic fungal diseases are similar to TB: (4) and are unlike TB in that (1) | show 🗑
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| Blastomycoses is different than other sytsemic fungi in that | show 🗑
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| show | Skin and bone: Warty lesions/crusted verrucous lesions
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| show | CNS/Bone (meningitis)
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| Histo, if disseminated | show 🗑
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| Paracoccidio is famous for | show 🗑
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| show | Dimorphic; in soil= they are spores, in body they are yeast
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| show | Coccidio
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| Treatment for Systemic fungi: local___, Systemic ___- | show 🗑
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| To culture systemic fungi, use | show 🗑
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| show | Malassezie furfur, found in hot, humid weather
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| show | hypopigmented/hyperpigmented patches on skin (trunk, shoulder, neck). Wood lamp reveals pale-yellow to blue-white fluorescence. Use KOH which will reveal "Spaghetti and meatball" appearence
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| Treat Tinea versicolor with ___ or ____ | show 🗑
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| show | Microsporum, Trichophyton, Epidermophytum. They are not dimorphic and have mold hyphae on KOH presentation.
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| show | Think: "Cancer, Aids, CheMo, Recycled organs" for Candida, Aspergillus, Cryptococcus, Mucor or Rhizopus.
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| Candida: Infections in healthy: | show 🗑
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| Treat candida with | show 🗑
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| show | Candida
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| 45 angle branching septate hyphae, rare fruiting bodies. Dimrophic/non-dimorphic | show 🗑
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| show | aflatoxin, affects the liver
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| show | Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (type I, type IV hypersensitivity reaction), lung cavity aspergilloma (fungus ball), Invasive aspergillosis (in people with TB),
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| narrow based unequal budding with capsular halo. | show 🗑
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| Cryptococcus produces | show 🗑
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| show | Crypto: pigeon droppings, Aspergillis = rotting wood
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| show | Crypto
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| show | Cryptococcus
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| Irregular nonseptate hyphae branching at wide angles (> 90 degrees) | show 🗑
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| Mucormycosis is mostly found in what populations | show 🗑
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| Pathophysiology of mucor | show 🗑
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| Black nasal discharge/ulceration/3rd nerve palsy | show 🗑
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| "cup/helmet shaped cells" | show 🗑
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| show | Diffuse interstitial pneumonia
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| Methenamine silver stain of lung tissue | show 🗑
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| Treatment for PCP | show 🗑
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| show | Low ABGs out of proportion to clinical scenario
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| show | Sporothrix schenckii
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| Sporothrix schenckii: dimorphic/non-dimorphic. It causes ___ | show 🗑
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| show | itraconazole, potassioum iodide
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| show | Sporothrix schenckii
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| Mucormycosis is mostly found in what populations | show 🗑
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| Pathophysiology of mucor | show 🗑
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| Black nasal discharge/ulceration/3rd nerve palsy | show 🗑
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| "cup/helmet shaped cells" | show 🗑
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| PCP causes | show 🗑
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| show | PCP
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| show | TMP-SMX, pentamidine, dapsone
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| show | Low ABGs out of proportion to clinical scenario
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| "Rose Gardener's disease" | show 🗑
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| show | dimorphic. causes local pustule/ulcer with nodules along draining lymphatics, little systemic illness.
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| show | itraconazole, potassioum iodide
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| Cigar-shaped budding yeast | show 🗑
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Created by:
ddecampo
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