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Cellular Biology and Transport Mechanisms

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Term
Definition
show Chemical, cells, tissue, organs, organ system, organism  
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show Units of matter that participate in chemical reactions. i.e atoms, DNA and molecules  
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show Basic structural and functional unit of a living organism  
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show Different types of tissues joined together. Composed of two or more types of tissue. They have specific functions. Normally recognizable shape. e.g liver, lungs, heart etc  
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show Composed of related organs with a common function, There are considered to be 11 systems within the body; Integumentary, Skeletal, Muscular, Nervous, Endocrine, Cardiovascular, Lymphatic, Respiratory, Digestive, Urinary and Reproductive  
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show Groups of cells and the material that surround them. Working together to perform a particular function. There are four basic types of tissue • Epithelial • Connective • Muscular • Nervous  
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show All part of the body functioning together to constitute the total organism  
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What is a Cat Ion?   show
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show An anion is a negitivly charged ION. examples include Fluoride, chloride, iodide and hydroxide  
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Functions of a LIPID?   show
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Enzymes Definition and Function   show
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The cell wall Bi layer   show
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show A selective barrier that regulates the flow of materials between the cells internal environment for external environments. Being selective it helps create and maintain the appropriate environment for normal cellular activities.  
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What are the different types of transport mechanisms   show
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Diffusion   show
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show The movement of water from a high concentration solution to a lower concentration solution.  
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show Where positively charged ions are unable to simply diffuse across the membrane, channel proteins (tunnel like structures in the membrane) and carrier protines (suck them in and spins and spits them back out ) can be used instead for them to travel through  
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Active transport   show
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show vesicles carrying particles carry to cell membrane wall and pushes it out in exocytosos and vesicles form a bubble around particles and carry them into a cell for endocytosis  
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show Covers body surfaces, lines hollow organs, and cavities, forms glands Squamous • Simple • Cuboidal • Columnar  
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connective tissue   show
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show Contracts, makes body parts move, generates heat Skeletal muscle • Smooth muscle • Cardiac muscle  
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Nervous tissue   show
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Blood Cells   show
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show In the neucleolus  
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Sodium, Potassium and hydrogen existing in the body unbound to another element they are……….?   show
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The …………….. of the cell is the main site for production of ATP by the process of ……………..   show
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show d  
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Phospholipids have ……………head and……………tails allowing them the properties to form membranes   show
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Enzymes are easily ………………by changes of …………..and……………..   show
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Diffusion refers to the movement of molecules from ……………………. to……………………?   show
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show expand  
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a cell in a hypertonic solution would……………..?   show
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show Facilitated Diffusion  
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show Active Transport  
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show ?  
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