Cellular Biology and Transport Mechanisms
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show | Chemical, cells, tissue, organs, organ system, organism
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What is the chemical Level of organisation | show 🗑
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show | Basic structural and functional unit of a living organism
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show | Different types of tissues joined together. Composed of two or more types of tissue. They have specific functions. Normally recognizable shape. e.g liver, lungs, heart etc
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show | Composed of related organs with a common
function, There are considered to be 11 systems within the
body; Integumentary, Skeletal, Muscular, Nervous, Endocrine, Cardiovascular, Lymphatic, Respiratory, Digestive, Urinary and Reproductive
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What is the tissuel Level of organisation | show 🗑
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show | All part of the body functioning together to constitute
the total organism
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show | A cation is a positively charged ION. examples include;
Hydrogen, calcium, sodium and potassium
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show | An anion is a negitivly charged ION. examples include
Fluoride, chloride, iodide and hydroxide
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show | A lipid is a fat which stores energy, makes membranes and can act as hormones,
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show | They are macromolecular biological catalysts.
They increase reaction rates, Reduce activation energy of the reaction , Enzymes are unchanged after reaction and are under cellular control. They are highly specific
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show | is a phospholipid bi layer that contains hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts.
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show | A selective barrier that regulates the flow of materials between the cells internal environment for external environments.
Being selective it helps create and maintain the appropriate
environment for normal cellular activities.
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What are the different types of transport mechanisms | show 🗑
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show | The movement of solute from a high concentration solution to a lower concentration solution.
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Osmosis | show 🗑
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Facilitated Diffusion | show 🗑
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Active transport | show 🗑
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endo and exo cytosis | show 🗑
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Epithelial Tissue | show 🗑
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show | Connects, supports and protects body organs while
distributing blood vessels to other tissues
Fibrous
• Loose, Dense, Elastic, Reticular
• Special Connective
• Cartilage, Bone, Blood, Adipose
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show | Contracts, makes body parts move, generates heat
Skeletal muscle
• Smooth muscle
• Cardiac muscle
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show | Carries information to other parts of the body
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Blood Cells | show 🗑
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show | In the neucleolus
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Sodium, Potassium and hydrogen existing in the body unbound to another element they are……….? | show 🗑
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show | Mitochondria and Cellular respiration
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show | d
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Phospholipids have ……………head and……………tails allowing them the properties to form membranes | show 🗑
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show | x
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Diffusion refers to the movement of molecules from ……………………. to……………………? | show 🗑
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show | expand
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a cell in a hypertonic solution would……………..? | show 🗑
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show | Facilitated Diffusion
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The movement of Na+/K+ using the Na+/K+ pump is a example ………………..transport. | show 🗑
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show | ?
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Created by:
Deveres
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