Chapter 5 LA test 3
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| most important advantage of amide over ester | less allergenicity
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| longest acting anesthetic | bupivacaine with epi
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| least vasodilatory effect, used without epi | mepivacaine
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| greatest vasodilatory effect without epi | procaine
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| ml of solution in cartridge | 1.8
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| factors of anesthetic includes all of the following except, hemostasis, contraindications, length of pain control, vitamin intake | vitamin intake
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| is prilocaine an amide or ester | amide
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| is topical benzocaine an amide or ester | ester
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| is procaine an amide or ester | ester
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| injectable esters of para aminbenzoic acid are not what | commercially available in dentistry
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| metabolized in plasma and liver | articaine
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| advantage of being metabolized in plasma nd liver | short half life
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| metabolized in lungs and liver | prilocaine
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| bacteriostatic agent that is no longer added to dental cartridges due to high incidence of allergic reaction | methylparaben
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| how is 3 percent Mepivacaine formulated | 3 percent plain
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| concern when selecting bupivacaine | self mutilation
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| best option for readministration to provide a lessen likelihood of blood concentration build up | articaine
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| the lower the pka of the drug the more cations are present, which decrease the onset of action | f, the lower the pka the more anions the faster absorbed
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| not a factor in the duration of LA, response, anatomy, health assessment, technique | health assessment (determined by assessment answers not the assessment directly) or response (response the same threshold different)
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| used with no vasoconstrictor to provide intermediate duration of action when administering a block | prilocaine
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| best reason for choosing long duration | postoperative pain control
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| lidocaine 1:50 is most effective at | hemostasis
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| procaine is metabolized | plasma
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