Most Important Child Reflexes
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| Rooting | onset: Birth
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integrated: 3m
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| Suck-swallow | onset: Birth
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integrated: 2-5m
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| Traction | onset: Birth
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integrated: 2-5m
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Complete Flexion of UE
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| Moro | onset: Birth
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integrated: 4-6m
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1st- arm/, ABD, hand opens
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2nd- armFlexion & ADD
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| Plantar Grasp | onset: Birth
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integrated: 9m
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Toe Flexion
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| Galant | onset: Birth
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integrated: 2m
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Lateral Trunk Flexion
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| Asymmetric Tonic Neck | onset: Birth
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integrated: 4-6m
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extension of extremities on face side, flexion of them on skull side
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| Palmar Grasp | onset: Birth
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integrated: 4-6m
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Reflexive grasp; finger flexion
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| Tonic Labyrinthine Supine/Prone | onset: Birth
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integrated: 6m
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Increased Extensor/Flexor Tone; facilitates total body extensor/flexor tone
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| Labyrinthine/Optical Head Righting | onset: birth-2m
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integrated: persists
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Upright position of the Head; orients head in space
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| Landau | onset: 3-4m
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integrated: 1-2.5y
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Complete extension of neck, trunk, extremities. It breaks up flexor tone
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| Symmetric Tonic Neck | onset: 4-6m
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integrated: 8-12m
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Flexion of hips and knees, breaks up extensor tone
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| Neck Righting (NOB) | onset: 4-6m
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integrated: 5 years
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Long rolling of the body to maintain alignment with head
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| Body Righting on Body (BOB) | onset: 4-6m
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integrated: 5 years
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Segmental rolling of the upper trunk to maintain alignment; facilitates trunk/spinal rotation
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| Downward Parachute | onset: 4m
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integrated: Persists
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Protective Extension of Lower Extremities
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| Forward Parachute | onset: 6-9m
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integrated: Persists
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Protective extension of the UE, hand opening, neck extension
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| Sideward Parachute | onset: 7m
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integrated: Persists
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Protective arm extension and ABDuction to the side
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| Backward Parachute | onset: 9-10m
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integrated: Persists
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Protective backward arm extension/ or arm extension to one side
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| Prone tilting | onset: 5m
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integrated: Persists
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Curving of spine toward raised side;ABD & Extension of extremities
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| Supine & Sitting tilting | onset: 7-8m
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integrated: Persists
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Curving of the spine toward raised side; ABD & Extension of extremities
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| Quadruped tilting | onset: 9-12m
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integrated: Persists
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Curving of the spine toward raised side; ABD & Extension of extremities
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| Standing tilting | onset: 1-1.9y
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integrated: Persists
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Curving of the spine toward raised side; ABD & Extension of extremities
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