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Chapter 1 Notes

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Term
Definition
Barline   vertical line that groups notes and rests together  
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Clef   symbol at the beginning of a staff that indicates which lines and spaces represent which notes  
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Rhythm   combination of long and short notes and rests  
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Key Signature   a set of sharps of flats that indicate where "Do" is located  
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Meter   Meter way of organizing rhythm  
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Scale   group of pitches which are sung or played in succession and are based on a particular home tone (tonic)  
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Beat   steady pulse of all music  
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Grand staff   a staff that is created when two staves are joined together  
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Double barline   indicates the end of a song or a section of a song  
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Key   determined by its home tone or tonic  
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Bass clef   a clef that generally indicates notes that sound lower than middle C  
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Leap   moving on the scale from one note to another while skipping more than one note  
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Whole note   a note that represents 4 beats of sound  
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Half rest   rest that represents two beats of silence  
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Line note   a note with a line through the center of the note  
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Measure   the space between the barlines  
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Step   moving on the scale from one note to another without skips any notes  
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Eighth rest   note that represents ½ a beat of silence  
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Space note   a note in between the lines on the staff  
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Staff   five lines and four spaces on which notes are written  
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Treble clef   clef that generally indicates notes that sound higher than middle C  
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Whole rest   a rest that represents 4 beats of silence  
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Eighth note   note that represent ½ a beat of sound  
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Quarter note   one beat of sound  
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Quarter rest   one beat of silence  
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Half note   note that represents two beats of sound  
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Skip   moving on the scale form one note to another while only skipping one note  
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Time signature   set of numbers at the beginning of a piece of music  
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