Heart Monitor Practice Test
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| Premature Atrial Complex (PAC) | show 🗑
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| show | Every other QRS complex in a rhythm is a premature ventricular complex. (PVC)
QRS-unifocal or mulifocal
*Had delta little looking waves and every other QRS is flipped upside-down.
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| show | P waves- Upright (a little) before QRS complex
PR- 0.12-0.20
QRS- less than .12
HR- slower than 60
P-P & R-R (same size)
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| Premature Junctional (PJC) | show 🗑
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| Sinus Arrhythmia | show 🗑
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| show | P waves- Retro, hidden, or upside
PR- Vary
QRS-less than 0.12
HR-40
****Looks like a Normal Sinus Rhythm except for a "Premature" beat is seen. But Sinus has no Premature beats so its either atrial or junctional depending on p wave shape.
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| Wandering Atrial Pacemaker | show 🗑
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| Supra ventricular Tachycardia (SVT) | show 🗑
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| show | P waves- None.
**F waves instead **Saw-Toothed
F to QRS- 2:1 ration, etc..
**QRS- not present for every F wave, less than 0.12 if any (regular)
HR- 60-100<-- measured by QRS
AR-250-350<-- measured by F waves
R-R (Vary) <--6 sec strip
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| 3rd Degree Heart Block | show 🗑
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| Torsades de Pointes | show 🗑
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| show | P waves- round (look same)
PR- 0.12-0.20
QRS- less than 0.12 (look same)
HR-60-100
P-P & R-R (same size)
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| Sinus Tachycardia | show 🗑
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| show | Impulse takes detour. "Rabbit Ears"<-- look like a delta dent in QRS
P waves- Vary
PR-Vary
**QRS- more than 0.12 (Wider)
HR-Vary
P-P & R-R (Vary on Rhythm)
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| show | *looks alike a sharp p, and low Q with. Like a V, but other side is not as steep.
P waves-not present
PR- Not measurable
QRS- gradually decreases in amplitude, greater than 0.12, wide
HR- 41-100
P-P & R-R (irregular)
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| show | Look like "WWWWW"
P waves- Not usually present
PR- Not measurable
QRS- Wide, Bizarre, longer than 0.12
HR- 101-250
R-R (Regular, slightly irregular)
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| show | the S wave and T wave are higher then the p wave.
has to be more than one small box above baseline.
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| Ventricle Fibrillation (V-Fib) | show 🗑
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| show | P waves and PR- No true waves exist because of quivering
QRS- less than 0.12
HR- 60-100
AH- 350-500
R-R (irregular and no pattern)<-- Give away
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| show | Mobitz I, Wenckeback
More P waves than QRS
PR- BECOME LONGER IN RHYTHM until QRS is dropped
PR **Greater than 0.20
QRS- less than 0.12
HR- Vary
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| show | Mobitz II, Classic
P waves- More p waves than QRS
PR- Normal or a little longer (DOES NOT GET LONGER IN RHYTHM)
QRS- is dropped suddenly, (Wide)
HR- Varies
P-P & R-R (Regular until QRS dropped)
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| Asystole | show 🗑
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| Paced Atrial Rhythm | show 🗑
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| Premature Ventricular Complex (PVC) | show 🗑
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| Paced Ventricle Rhythm | show 🗑
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| show | P waves- inverted, hidden, or retorgrade
*PR- if present less than 0.12
QRS-less than 0.12
HR- 61-100
P-P & R-R (Regular)
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| show | Sinus Rhythm, SVT, Accelerated Junctional
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| Irregular Rhythm | show 🗑
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| PAC | show 🗑
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| show | **Confused with Sinus Tachycardia. Only its 150-250 and not 100-150
**Originates from above the bundle of his
**Triggered by irritability in atria
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| show | 2nd Degree Type II, 3rd Degree HB, Ventricular Tachycardia, Ventricular Fibrillation, Asystole,
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| show | Inverted P wave (Upside down P wave)
Buried P wave (Under QRS)
Retrograde P wave (After QRS, close to J point)
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