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CH 1-21 Questions

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show D  
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Rod-shaped bacteria, some of which are endospore forming, are referred to as   show
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Beadlike chains of cocci formed after cell division along a single axis are called   show
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The causative agent for Lyme disease is a   show
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Bacterial replication is accomplished primarily by   show
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show Type A  
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All of the following are blood borne pathogens in the health care setting except   show
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show Chemoheterotrophs  
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show All organisms  
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Viral capsomeres are composed of sub units called   show
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The correct sequence of stages in the multiplication of animal viruses is   show
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show Amensalism  
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The presence of microbes in or on the body is (a)   show
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A disease that is generally present in a given population is   show
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This type of infection in which several infectious agents establish themselves at the same site is referred to as a(n)   show
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Typhoid fever   show
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Neisseria gonorrhoea   show
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show Whooping cough  
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show Rickettsia rickettsii  
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show Clostridium perfringens  
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show Plantar warts  
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show Epstein-Barr virus  
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Norovirus   show
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Hantavirus   show
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show A Common cold  
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show Adhesion  
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show Surgery  
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Normal flora   show
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Multiplication of pathogens in blood   show
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Pandemic   show
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Molds belong to which of the following groups of eukaryotic organisms   show
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show Blood  
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Which of the following lack nucleic acids   show
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show Shigellosis  
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show Part of the atomic nucleus  
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The bond between sodium and chlorine atoms in sodium chloride is a(n)   show
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The unit molecules (monomers) of carbohydrates are   show
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show Guanine  
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show Uracil  
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show Chloroplast  
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show Cilia  
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The fluid like portion of a cell is referred to as   show
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The cell organelle responsible for the packaging of proteins is the   show
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Which of the following organisms produces toxins that target cholesterol   show
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The branch of pharmacology that addresses drug amounts at various sites in the body after drug administration is called   show
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The most rapid rate of drug absorption is achieve by ____ administration   show
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show Peak effect  
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The specific antidote to botulinum toxin is   show
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show Kidneys  
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Used for unfixed, unstained specimens, such as living organisms   show
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Most commonly used to observe sectioned and stained tissues, organs, and microorganisms   show
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show Phase-contrast microscopes  
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show Fluorescence microscopes  
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use beam of electrons rather than light   show
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Do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound cell organelles, 70s ribosomes, DNA and RNA   show
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Have a nucleus and membrane-bound cell organelles, 80s ribosomes, DNA and RNA   show
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Describe how foodborne diseases can be prevented   show
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show  
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show  
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show  
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show Protons  
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A chemical bond in which electrons are equally shared is a(n)   show
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show 8  
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show Peptide bond  
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show Neutral/no  
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show Isotope  
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A positively charged ion is a(n)   show
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show Hydrolysis  
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A sharing of electrons; strongest bond   show
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Occurs by transfer of electrons   show
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Attraction of hydrogen atom of one molecule and an oxygen or nitrogen atom of another molecule   show
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show Protein  
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Functions of proteins   show
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show thymine  
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show Golgi complexes  
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show Potassium  
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show Pinocytosis  
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Cells without a nucleus are ___ cells   show
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show Hopanoids  
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show Lysosomes  
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The organelle necessary for photosynthesis is a(n)   show
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show Aerobic cellular  
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Eukaryotic cells undergo a sequential series of events between cell division   show
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show G1, S, G2, and mitosis  
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Four phases of Mitosis   show
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Division of the cytoplasm   show
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show U.S. Department of Labor  
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There are ___ levels of biosafety depending on the organisms handled   show
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show 1  
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Which of the following bacteria should be handled in a biosafety level 2 facility   show
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show BSL-4  
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Which of the following eyewash/safety showers should be used for immediate flushing only, until the victim reaches another safety unit   show
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Ergonomic guidelines for nursing homes are issued by   show
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CDC stands for the   show
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show Level 4  
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The type of fire extinguisher used on fires from flammable liquids such as gasoline would be a type ___ extinguisher   show
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Provides a continuous water flow   show
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show Plumbed and self-contained eyewash units  
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Used for immediate flushing   show
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Use to irrigate and flush eyes, face, and body areas   show
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show Eye/face wash  
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A shower combined with an eyewash or eye/face wash   show
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Name the different blood-borne pathogens that can be a hazard in healthcare settings   show
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show Cocci  
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show Pleomorphic  
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Curved or comma-shaped rod spirals   show
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show Spirillum  
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Thin, flexible spirals   show
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show Diplococci  
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show Tetrads  
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show Sarcina  
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Grapelike clusters formed by cell division in random planes   show
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show Diplobacilli  
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show Streptobacilli  
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show Microaerophiles  
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Bacteria have to adapt to medium before cell division   show
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The rate of growth increases with time; each cell introduced to medium divides by binary fission   show
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Occurs when essential nutrients are depleted or byproducts of metabolism accumulate   show
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Begins when growth stops and the number of dead cells is larger than the number of viable cells   show
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show Phototrophs  
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Acquire energy from chemical compounds   show
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show Carbon  
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Obtain carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide   show
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show Heterotrophs  
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Uses sunlight as the energy source; use carbon dioxide as their carbon source   show
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show Chemoautotrophs  
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Use sunlight for energy; use organic compounds as carbon source   show
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show Chemoheterotrophs  
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show Nitrogen  
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Can be met by organic compounds or inorganic slats or sulfates, sulfides, and thiosulfates   show
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show Minerals  
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show Mesophiles  
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Soil, human body, animals   show
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show Thermophiles  
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show Thermophiles  
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show Psychrophiles (cryophiles)  
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Optimal growth range of 25C to 30C   show
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show Psychrotrophs  
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show Point shift mutation  
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Insertion or deletion of one or more nuceotide pairs   show
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Treponema pallidum and Borrelia burgdorfei belong to the group of   show
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show Gram-positive cocci  
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show Mycoplasma  
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show Plasmids Nonchromosomal  
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Transmissible spongiform encephalophaties are caused by   show
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Kaposi's sarcoma is caused by human herpes virus number   show
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