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AP GOV vocab list

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
show An agreement with a foreign nation that does NOT require congressional approval  
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Delegate Model   show
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show Groups of voters (EX: labor unions, ethnic minorities) who support one political party over time  
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Limited Government   show
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Franchise/ suffrage   show
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show A theory that the wealthy have more influence  
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show Voting for a candidate based on what he or she has done in the recent past  
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Equality of Opportunity   show
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Oversight   show
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Equal Protection Clause   show
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show Money given by the national government to the states to be used for specific, narrowly defined purposes  
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show Rights provided by the government to protect groups from discrimination  
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show A theory emphasizing group-based activism  
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show A procedure for getting a bill out of committee and onto the floor for a vote  
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Incumbency Advantage   show
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show The governments' use of the money supply to influence economic growth  
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show Voting for a candidate because they will act in the voters' best interest  
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Party-line Voting   show
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Gerrymandering   show
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show When a court follows precedent by allowing a previous court decision to stand  
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show The belief that people should be self-reliant, free from state control, and responsible for their own success or failure  
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Mid-term Elections   show
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show When the president is from one party and one or both houses of Congress are controlled by a different party  
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Block Grants   show
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show Non-verbal expression protected by the First Amendment, such as wearing an armband  
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show A vote to determine a party's candidate for office where only members registered to a political party are allowed to vote  
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Pocket Veto   show
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Filibuster   show
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Independent Expenditure   show
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Popular Sovereignty   show
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Political Socialization   show
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show A system for electing members of the legislature by voting for political parties, where seats are awarded to parties based on the percentage of votes received  
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Demographics   show
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show A president who is at the end of his second term or who has lost an election or decided not to run for a second term  
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Exclusionary Rule   show
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show A presidential statement that has the force of law and does not require congressional approval  
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show Voting for a candidate based on predictions about what the candidate will do in the future  
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Judicial Activism   show
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show The idea that members of Congress should use their expertise and judgment in making policy  
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show A vote to determine a party's candidate for office where that party's members and unaffiliated voters may vote  
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Selective Incorporation   show
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show Powers that are given to an institution of government directly in the Constitution  
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Bipartisan   show
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Due Process Clause   show
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Republicanism   show
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Party Caucus   show
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show A political view that supports free enterprise and traditional social values  
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show An organization that is registered with the Federal Election Commission that donates money to a candidate or campaign  
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show Redistributing legislative seats according to the population so that each district has roughly the same population  
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General Election   show
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Signing Statement   show
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Linkage Institutions   show
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show Individual rights protected by law from unjust government interference  
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Judicial Restraint   show
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show Policy requiring police to inform suspects in custody of their rights  
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show An election where new coalitions of voters have formed, beginning a new party era  
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show The relationship between a congressional committee or subcommittee, an interest group, and bureaucratic agency regarding a policy area  
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Realignment   show
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Redistricting   show
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show A vote by 60 senators to end unlimited debate  
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show An individual's set of beliefs about the role of government  
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show Humans are entitled to Life, Liberty, and Property  
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show An annual shortfall between federal revenues and expenses  
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Hold in the Senate   show
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Free Enterprise   show
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Revenue Sharing   show
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Constituency   show
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Implied Powers   show
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Politico Model   show
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Defamatory Speech   show
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Winner-take-all System   show
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show When members of Congress trade votes for favors in order to get bills they support passed  
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Mandates   show
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show A theory that the government should spend money during economic recessions to stimulate demand in the economy  
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Super PAC   show
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show A political view that government should protect individual freedom and civil rights  
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Unanimous Consent   show
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Horse Race Journalism   show
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show Spending on programs not already required by law  
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show The idea that everyone, including government officials, is subject to well-defined and established laws that are not arbitrary  
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Concurrent Powers   show
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show The government's use of taxing and spending to influence economic growth  
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Exclusive Powers   show
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show An agreement between the people, who give up some freedom, in exchange for protection from the government  
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Supply-side Theory   show
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show A program for which funding is required that provides guaranteed benefits to those who qualify, regardless of income  
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show A provision in a bill that benefits a relatively small group of people  
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Mandatory Spending   show
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show A theory emphasizing broad citizen involvement in government  
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show A system of government where power is shared between the national government and the states and where the states have some protected  
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