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Chapter 9: Protists & Fungi Study Activity

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Question
Answer
Plantlike protists are referred to as...   Algae  
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A foot-like cytoplasmic projection...   Pseudopod  
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Short hair-like structures, extending from cell membrane, used in movement...   Cilia  
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Reproductive cell of fungi...   Spore  
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Sacs of reproductive cells of yeasts, morels, truffles, and other sac fungi...   Asci  
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Form of reproduction used by yeasts, in which new organisms grows of the side of the parent...   Budding  
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Structure in club fungi holding reproductive cells...   Basidium  
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Organism made up of a fungus and green algae or cyanobacteria...   Lichen  
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Thread-like tubes that make up a fungus...   Hyphae  
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Population explosion of dinoflagellates...   Red Tide  
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Eukaryotic organisms that are plantlike, animal-like, of fungus-like belong to the _________ Kingdom.   Protist  
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__________ are hypothesized to be the ancestors of animals.   Protozoans  
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The most numerous of all the algae are __________   Diatoms  
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Red tides are caused by ____________   Dinoflagellates  
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In the phylum Rhodophyta, ____________ pigments absorb light up to 175 meters deep.   Red  
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__________ Move about and feed using foot-like projection of cytoplasm.   Sarcodines  
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Flagellates are beneficial to termites because they ___________ food.   Digest  
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___________ are short, oar-like or hair-like projections extending from cell membrane.   Cilia  
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The phylum sporozoa contains only small, ___________ protozoans   Parasitic  
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The cells of a slime mold reproduce the same way ___________ do   Fungi  
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A ____________ caused the Irish potato famine in the 1840's   Water Mold  
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The body of a fungus is usually a mass of thread-like tubes called _____________   Hyphae  
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The cell walls of the thread-like tubes of a fungus are made out of _____________   Chitin  
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Zygote fungi produce reproductive cells in cases called   Sporangia  
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Common name for the organism that contains chloroplasts, flagella and an eyespot   Euglena  
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Common name for the organism that has silica in cell walls, and body in two halves   Diatoms  
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Common name for the 'spinning flagellate' that sometimes contains a nerve poison   Dinoflagellate  
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Common name for the organism that has a variety of different forms and who's chlorophyll gives it a distinct 'green' color   Green Algae  
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Common name for the organism that contains the carbohydrate carrageenan   Red Algae  
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Common name for the organism that contains the carbohydrate algin   Brown Algae  
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All protists have a ____________ which is why they are considered Eukaryotic.   Membrane-bound Nucleus  
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Because there are few ____________ of protists, our knowledge of their evolution is incomplete.   Fossils  
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All algae are capable of making their own food because they contain some form of _____________   Pigment  
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Animal-like protists are referred to as ____________   Protozoa  
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Protozoa are classified by their means of __________________   Movement  
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Dysentery is caused by what organism?   Amoeba  
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Dutch Elm Disease is caused by what organism?   Sac Fungi  
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Malaria is caused by what organism?   Plasmodium  
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Ringworm is caused by what organism?   Imperfect Fungi  
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