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Chapter 7 "Midterms" - Vocabulary Terms

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Term
Definition
Access level   The part of a method declaration that determines if the method can be called by other classes.  
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Access modifier   A keyword in the declaration of a method that determines the access level of a method.  
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Argument   The value or variable passed to a method.  
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Call   A statement that contains a method name followed by parentheses.  
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Boundary Value   A value that lies just inside or just outside the range of valid values.  
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Class method   A method that can be called from the class itself.  
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Local   Variables, constants, and objects that are declared within a method and therefore have a scope limited to that method.  
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Method body   The statements that implement a method.  
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Method declaration   The first line of a method, which contains the method name, access level, return type, and parameters, if any.  
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Method overloading   Writing more than one method of the same name in a class.  
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Method parameters   The part of a method declaration that accepts values from the method call.  
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Pass   Giving data to a method by enclosing the data in parentheses in the method call.  
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Pass by value   Passing the value of an argument to a method. The type of data passed depends on whether the argument is a primitive or an object.  
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Precondition   The part of a method's documentation that states the assumptions, or initial requirements, of the method. Also called "pre".  
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Procedural abstraction   Breaking a task down into methods  
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Postcondition   The part of a method's documentation that states the assumptions, or initial requirements, of the method. Also called "post".  
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Top-down development   A problem-solving approach where a task is broken down into subtasks and then the subtasks are reduced to yet simpler tasks.  
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Visibility   The access level of a method.  
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