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WVSOM -- OPP1 -- Cervical Spine Dysfunction

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show serve to stabilize and support the head. Permit motion of the head and neck. Provide protection and housing for the cervical spinal cord and nerve roots and vertebral artery.  
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show head, neck and upper extremity  
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show MVA  
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What does optimum pain management require for neck pain?   show
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What kind of curve is the cervical spine?   show
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What do uncinate processes do and where are they?   show
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What is the Occiptal antlantal segment?   show
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show c1-2  
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show stabilize spine and control effects of gravity. Integrate and C-Spine movement with thoracic rib, and upper extremity motions.  
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What are the two major muscular groups of the cervical spine?   show
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show above corresponding cervical vertrae until C8 where the nerve exits below the 7th vertebrae.  
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What is the most common herniation in cervical spine?   show
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What is the Foramen transversaruim?   show
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show C2-C6  
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What enables flexion and extension?   show
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show muscles acting unilaterally  
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Do Fryette’s mechanics apply to the cervical spine?   show
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What is the primary roation of the Antlantal Axial segment?   show
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show flexion and extension  
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What happens to rotation in the OA joint when it is sidebent?   show
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What is the degree of articulation of facets on the oblique plane?   show
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How is rotation affected when it is sidebent for typical cercvical vertebrae?   show
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show lower cervical  
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What do facets do during typical flexion?   show
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show close  
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What kind of dysfunction is seen in AA joint?   show
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How much flexion and extension is at OA joint?   show
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How much rotation is at AA joint?   show
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show 50%  
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show 1. Posture and movement. 2. Rotation, lateral bending, flexion and extension. 3. Palpation. 4. Assess for radiculopathy  
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show depression, upper-crossed postural abnormality. Seen with advanced age  
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What may sluggish movement indicate?   show
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show acute muscle spasm, possible HNP  
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show 80 degrees  
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show greater than 45 degrees  
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What is normal flexion?   show
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show greater than 60 degrees  
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show rotation  
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What is the most sensitive indicator to pathology intrinsic to the neck?   show
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show neurological exam of upper extremities as well as x-rays.  
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show rotation, sidebending, flexion, and extension  
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show rotation, facet dislocation and fracture  
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Where is osteoarthritis usually seen?   show
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What may be seen if there is osteoarthritis?   show
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show bony tenderness, spinous processes and facet joint  
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show paraspinous muscle, trapezius muscle  
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show trapezius  
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show attaches to all 7 spinous processes to distal acromion process  
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What is spurling maneuver?   show
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What innervates the deltoid m.?   show
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What innervates wrist extensors?   show
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show c8  
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show T1  
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What innervates biceps?   show
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What innervates brachioradialis?   show
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show c7  
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What is VAD?   show
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How do vertebral arteries angulate?   show
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What is Wallenberg’s Test?   show
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show nystagmus, dizziness, light headedness, visual disturbance  
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show HVLA  
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What does Wallenberg’s Test test?   show
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What are the symptoms of cervical radiculopathy?   show
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show cervical OA  
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show FRS (r)  
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On physical examination you not mild noss of sensation in the region of the thumg, +1/+2 reflexes at brachioradialsi and 4/5 strentth in wrist extension. The affected nerve root exits the C-spine?   show
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