Computers: Understanding Tech 5e 5.2
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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network service provider (NSP) | Providers of high-capacity Internet access. Other organizations, including ISPs, purchase bandwidth from NSPs.
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Internet service provider (ISP) | An organization that provides user access to the Internet, usually charging a subscription fee.
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Internet exchange point (IXP) | A physical connection through which an ISP may share data with other ISPs and networks.
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point of presence (POP) | A connection through which an ISP provides Internet connections to customers.
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value-added network (VAN) | A large ISP that provides specialized service or content, such as reports from a news service or access to a legal database.
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download | To receive information such as a document from a remote site to one’s own computer via a network or the Internet.
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upload | To send information such as a document from one’s own computer to a remote computer or location via a network or the Internet.
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Kbps (kilobit per second) | A data transfer rate equal to about 1,000 bits per second.
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Mbps (megabit per second) | A data transfer rate equal to about 1,000,000 bits per second.
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dial-up access | A type of Internet access that allows connecting to the Internet over a standard land-based telephone line by using a computer and a modem to dial into an ISP.
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broadband connection | A high-speed Internet connection. Broadband connection speeds are better suited to online activities such as viewing videos.
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digital subscriber line (DSL) Internet service | A form of broadband delivered over standard telephone lines. DSL is as fast as cable modem service and provides simultaneous web access and telephone use, but has limited availability.
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Wi-Fi hotspot | A location with a wireless access point for connecting to the Internet via a mobile computer or device, often found in public places such as coffee shops and airports.
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tethering | A setup where you use your smartphone as a hotspot when you need only a single Internet connection while on the go.
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Gbps (gigabit per second) | A data transfer rate equal to about a billion bits per second.
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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