Biology Test - Genetics and Evolution
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| show | branch of biology that names and groups organisms according to their characteristics and evolutionary history
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| show | Aristotle
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| show | Linneaus, form, structure
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| What seven categories of living things did Linneaus come up with? | show 🗑
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| Linnaeus used _______ _______ to name animals | show 🗑
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| show | genus and species
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| In the scientific name of an organism, genus name is ____________ and species name is ________. Both are either ____________ or __________ | show 🗑
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| Until recently, scientists placed all living things into one of _______ kingdoms | show 🗑
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| show | Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia
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| show | Archaebacteria and Eubachteria
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| show | Monera
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| show | bacteria
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| show | Protista
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| show | paramecium, amoeba, seaweed
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| Kingdom consisting of fungus | show 🗑
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| Give and example of something in Kingdom Fungi | show 🗑
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| Kingdom of all plants | show 🗑
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| Kingdom of all vertabrates and invertabrates | show 🗑
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| This group is broader than kingdom | show 🗑
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| show | Protists, plants, fungi, and animals
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| Which Kingdoms fall under the domain Bacteria? | show 🗑
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| This is sometimes called the catch-all kingdom | show 🗑
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| show | Viruses
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| show | When allele frequency does not change from one generation to another
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| What are the five conditions of Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium? | show 🗑
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| What is the formula for Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium? | show 🗑
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| show | BB = p^2 Bb = pq bb = q^2
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| show | p + q = 1 where p = dominant and q = rec.
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| show | the theory that living organisms come only from other living organisms.
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| show | organisms develop from non-living material
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| Explain Redi's experiment | show 🗑
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| show | 5 billion years
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| show | 4.6 billion years
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| Explain radioactive dating | show 🗑
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| ___________ believed Earth's primative atmosphere was much different than that of today | show 🗑
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| What are microspheres and coacervates and how are they like cells? | show 🗑
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| The first cells on earth were probably replication molecules of ______. | show 🗑
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| show | Photosynthesis and Chemosynthesis
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| Photosynthesis contributed _______ to our atmosphere and made earth a more _______ place so animals and plants could move on ________ | show 🗑
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| The development of Large Prokaryotes to Pre Eukaryotes to Primative Eukaryotes is called the ________ theory | show 🗑
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| Fossil | show 🗑
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| Evolution | show 🗑
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| Give an example that shows Lamarck's Theory | show 🗑
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| Natural Selection | show 🗑
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| show | Wealthy British Physician, ideas about theory of evolution, first to theorize natural selection
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| Darwin believed in _________ of a species by descent and natural selection | show 🗑
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| show | shared
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| show | appearance and function
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| show | strikingly/very
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| show | recent
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| show | The study of evolution from a genetic point of view
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| In stabilizing selection, individuals with the ________ form of a trait have the ________ fitness | show 🗑
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| show | extreme, greater (ex. tongue length)
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| Disruptive selection means that individuals with a extreme _________ of a trait have ________ fitness | show 🗑
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| Sexual selection means that females select males based on good _________ traits | show 🗑
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| Vestigial structures are structures that were useful to an __________ but are not useful _____ | show 🗑
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