USIDMS GB/Biliary Tree
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Where is the gallbladder located? | On visceral surface of liver between left
and right lobes
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| What artery supplies the gallbladder? | cystic artery
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| Name the 3 anatomic areas of the gallbladder. | neck, body, fundus
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| What are the folds called within the cystic duct? | spiral valves of
Heister
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| The CBD is formed by what? | union of CHD and cystic
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| Is the CBD anterior or posterior to the IVC? | anterior
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| What is another name for the pancreatic duct? | Duct of Wirsung
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| Name 3 functions of the GB. | • Storage of bile
• Concentration of bile
• Delivery of bile to duodenum
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| Name 2 functions of the biliary system. | • Transport bile from
liver to GB
• Transport bile from
GB to duodenum
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| What is the normal variant of the GB called when it folds at the fundus? | Phrygian cap
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| What is it called when stones are formed by crystallized bile salts and cholesterol? | Cholelithiasis
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| What does it mean to have a "packed bag"? | The GB is full of stones
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| What is the normal measurement for the GB wall thickness? | 3 mm or less
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| Distension of the GB is called what? | Courvoisier’s Sign or hydrops
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| GB wall calcification is called what? | porcelain GB
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| What is a Choledochal Cyst? | Cystic dilation of biliary tree
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| What is the most common obstructive biliary disease in infants & children? | Biliary Atresia
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| What is most common cause of obstructive jaundice? | Choledocholithiasis
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| Increased pressure in biliary system that causes pus to form is called what? | Cholangitis
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| Thickened material within GB lumen that is associated with acute cholecystitis is called? | Empyema of the Gallbladder
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Created by:
kdhelsley
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