USIDMS Kidney/Urinary Tract
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Condition where pus is blocking the collecting system, can lead to septic shock | Pynonephrosis
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| Dilation of the renal pelvis caused by the inability to drain urine | Hydronephrosis
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| Grade of Hydronephrosis where the renal parenchyma is thinning and the entire collecting system is dilated | IV
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| Childhood kidney carcinoma is known as | Wilm's Tumor
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| Wilm's Tumor is also called | Nephroblastoma
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| Most common malignant renal tumor of adults, seen more often in men | Renal Cell Carcinoma
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| Benign renal tumor with spoke wheel pattern with central scar | Oncocytoma
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| Which kidney sits lower in the body | Right
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| What is the functioning unit of the kidney | Nephron
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| What is the function of the nephron | Filters blood and produces urine
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| The columns of Bertin are located between what portions of the kidney | Pyramids
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| What is the outer layer of the kidney | Cortex
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| What is the pathway of drainage through the kidney | Pyramids, minor calyx, major calyx, renal pelvis, ureter
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| The ureter courses along what muscle | Psoas
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| The ureters enter the bladder anteriorly or posteriorly | Posteriorly
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| What makes up the trigone area | Ureteral openings, urethral exit
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| One function of the kidney is to maintain salt and water homeostasis, true or false | True
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| Hematuria is | Blood in urine
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| Pyuria is | Pus in urine
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| Hematocrit is the ratio of plasma to | packed cell volume in blood
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