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TSDE Vocabulary 8 - Internet Usage & Hardware/Software

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
disk drive   a device for reading and writing information on flexible or rigid disk  
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hard drive   a fixed nonvolatile magnetic media permanently mounted the CPU  
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hardware   any tangible (physical) piece of computer equipment  
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home row   keys on the keyboard with fingers of the left hand are on A-S-D-F and fingers on the right hand on J-K-L-;  
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motherboard   a computer's main circuit board, containing the CPU, microprocessor support chips, RAM, and expansion (bus) slots  
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operating system   this is the programming that makes your computer run its most basic functions; some examples are UNIX, Linux, Windows 7 & 8, and Mac OSX; OS  
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peripheral devices   external devices attached to the computer such as a modem, disk drive, mouse or printer  
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processor   sometimes called the Central Processing Unit (CPU) or microprocessor, this chip performs all the calculations for the computer  
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productivity software   software that assists in making everyday tasks easier  
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program   a software application  
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publishing software   software that creates professional looking documents; currently being used as well as any applications files currently being created or edited  
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printer   a hardware device used to make a paper copy of what is created on the computer  
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probeware   computer assisted data collection tools  
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plug-in   a small piece of software that adds features to already existing, usually large, programs  
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RAM   readable and writeable memory that acts as a storage area while the computer is on, and is erased every time the computer is turned off; this memory stores data and helps execute programs while in use  
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ROM   readable memory that cannot be corrupted by accidental erasure; ROM retains its data when the computer is turned off; Read Only Memory  
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scanner   a device that reads a printed page and converts it into a graphic image for the computer  
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software   computer programs that provide instructions to the computer hardware allowing it to perform a useful task  
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shareware   software that can be tried before you purchase  
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server   a computer or software package that provides a specific service to client software running on other computers  
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selection   the action or fact of carefully choosing someone or something as being the best or most suitable  
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surge protector   electrical device inserted in a power line to protect equipment from sudden fluctuations in current  
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stylus   a pen-like device used to input handwritten text or drawings directly into a computer or for input on a touch-sensitive monitor  
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Wide Area Network   computers connected to each other using networks, telephone lines and satellites communications; WAN  
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worm   a computer file designed to do damage that goes through a computer and possibly a network  
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