computers and computer systems
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| arithmetic/ logic unit (AU) | the part of the cnetral processing unit that preforms arithmetic computations and logica operations.
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| Binary | machine language that is only made up of 0's and 1's
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| bit | in binary, a bit represents a zero or one.
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| Bios ROM | a type of computer chip where instructuins for starting up the computer are stored.
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| byte | another word for character, generally represents eight bits.
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| central processing unit (CPU) | also know as the micro-processor;the brains of the computer
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| circut board | a thin plate or board that contains electronic computers.
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| computer | electronic device that receives, processes, and stores data and produces a result.
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| control unit | the part of the central processing unit that controls the flow of information through the processr
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| data | infomation entered into the computer to be processed that consist of text, numbers, sounds, and images.
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| dul- core processor | a single chip that contains two sepeerate processors.
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| embedded computers | similar in principle to operation systems suchs as windows or linux, embedded operating systems are smaller and generally less capable than desktop operating system.
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| file allocation table | a special log on a magnetic storage disk where each track is labeled and given a location
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| hard disks | used to store data into the computer; removable versions are available.
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| hardware | then actual machine-wires, transistors, and circuits- in a computer system.
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| information | output produced by the computer.
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| memory | short term or long term way to store a file or information.
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| moble devices | small general- purpose computers that can generally fit into the palm of your hand.
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| motherboard | curcuit board mounted in a computer case that contains integral components.
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| mulitcore processor | an expantion that provides for more than two processorws.
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| network drive | a hard drive or a tape drive located on the computer other than the user's local system.
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| notebook computers | small personal computers that contain the monitor with a built-in keyboard; also called laptop computers.
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| random acess memory(RAM) | short term memory located on the motherboard that the computer can read from and write temporarily.
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| read-only memory(ROM) | stores specific intructions needed for the computer operations.
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| remote storage | used to extend disk space on a server aqnd eliminate the addition of more hard disk or other storage devices.
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| server | a general-purpose computer that can support few users or hundreds of users; variations include file server, database serve, web server.
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| software | instructions or programs for controlkling the computer.
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| supercomputer | fastest type of computer; used for specialized applications to process enormous amoput of data.
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| tablet PC | Personal computer similar in size and thickness to a notepad; used with a stylus or digital pen on a touch screen.
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| tracks | cicles on a magnetic storage device where data is stored or retrieved.
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To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
kgautreaux7
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