a MCPHS- Provider I- Ch 25 Respiratory Care Modalities
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show | 21%
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show | Emia:decreased oxygen in blood, Oxia:decreased oxygen supply to tissues
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Manifestation r/t Hypoxemia | show 🗑
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Late sign r/t Hypoxemia | show 🗑
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show | Too high O concentration for an extended period of time
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show | Hyp:decreased O in blood, C:inadequate capillary circulation, A:ineffective hemoglobin concentration, Histo:caused by toxic substance
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Stimulus for respiration r/t COPD | show 🗑
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Normal stimulus r/t Respiration | show 🗑
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Cannula vs. Partial rebreather vs. Non-rebreather vs. Venturi r/t O flow rate | show 🗑
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Low-flow vs. High-flow oxygen delivery systems | show 🗑
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show | Inspiration and expiration
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show | Room air from entering mask during inhalation
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show | Venturi mask
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show | Accurate O supplementation avoid suppressing hypoxic drive
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show | O level in plasma increases, O levels in tissues increases
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Humidity r/t O therapy | show 🗑
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show | Incentive spirometry
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Incentive spirometry functions | show 🗑
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Volume vs. Flow spirometers | show 🗑
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show | At least semi-Fowlers
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Breathing technique to prepare for nebulizer use | show 🗑
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show | Abd protrudes as far as possible
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show | 2-4x a day, Before meals, Bedtime
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Intervention d/t Pt inability to cough | show 🗑
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Percussion technique r/t Secretion loosening | show 🗑
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show | Vibration
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show | Exhaling
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Breathing retraining are exercises and practices to achieve more efficient and controlled | show 🗑
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show | COPD and dyspnea
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show | Diaphragmatic breathing, Pursed-lip breathing
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Pt's w/altered level of consciousness are at risk for ________ d/t _______ | show 🗑
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Endotracheal intubation Pt indications | show 🗑
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show | Every 6-8 hours
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Intubation is used no longer than | show 🗑
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Disadvantages r/t Endotracheal/Tracheostomy tubes | show 🗑
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Preventing tube removal by Pt | show 🗑
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show | B/w 2nd and 3rd tracheal rings
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Inflated portion of tracheostomy tube | show 🗑
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show | Airway obstruction, Infection, Innominate artery rupture, Dysphagia, Tracheoesophageal fistula, Ischemia, Necrosis
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May develop after tracheostomy tube is removed | show 🗑
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show | Sunctioning
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show | Facilitate ventilation, Promote drainage, Minimize edema, Prevent strain on sutures
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show | Prevent pulmonary and systemic infections
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show | > 15 mm Hg, <25 mm Hg
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Preventing complications r/t Tracheostomy tubes | show 🗑
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show | Hydrogen peroxide
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Turned on before opening suction catheter kit | show 🗑
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show | Just far enough to stimulate cough reflex
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show | Withdrawing
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show | Continuous decrease in PaO(hypoxemia), Increase in PaCO2(hypercapnia), Persistent acidosis
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show | Volume-cycled ventilator
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show | Volume of air delivered is relatively constant
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show | Nasal cannula and all masks
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Bucking the ventilator | show 🗑
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show | 3x a day
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show | Secretion production is always increased
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Method to assess for secretions | show 🗑
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Prevent atelectasis and retention of secretions r/t Ventilators | show 🗑
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Permits talking r/t Mechanical ventilation | show 🗑
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Order r/t Respiratory weaning | show 🗑
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show | Pt can breathe spontaneously, Maintain patent airway, Effectively cough, Swallow, Move jaw
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show | (blank)
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show | < 55 mm Hg
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Metabolism of fat vs. Metabolism of carbohydrates r/t CO2 production | show 🗑
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Postoperative risk factors r/t Surgery-related Atelectasis/Pneumonia | show 🗑
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show | Chest tubes, Closed drainage systems
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show | Lung has reexpanded, Tubing is obstructed, Suction is not properly working
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Constant bubbling r/t Water seal chamber | show 🗑
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show | System is kept below Pt chest level
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show | Water level increase
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show | Intermittent
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