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a MCPHS- Provider I- Ch 25 Respiratory Care Modalities

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show 21%  
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show Emia:decreased oxygen in blood, Oxia:decreased oxygen supply to tissues  
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Manifestation r/t Hypoxemia   show
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Late sign r/t Hypoxemia   show
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show Too high O concentration for an extended period of time  
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Hypoxemic vs. Circulatory vs. Anemic vs. Histotoxic Hypoxias   show
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show Decrease in blood O  
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show Elevated CO2  
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show C:1-6 L/min, P:8-11 L/min, N:12 L/min, V:4-8 L/min  
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show LF:combines O w/Pt's inspiration & inspired O changes, HF:Pt's that require constant and precise amount of O  
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show Inspiration and expiration  
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Non-rebreathing masks prevent   show
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show Venturi mask  
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Venturi mask r/t COPD   show
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show O level in plasma increases, O levels in tissues increases  
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show Counteracts dry, irritating effects of compressed O, Moistens secretions  
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Method of deep breathing encouraging Pt to inhale slowly and deeply   show
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Incentive spirometry functions   show
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show V:increases volume of inhaled air gradully & volume is pre-set, F:same function but volume is not pre-set  
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show At least semi-Fowlers  
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Breathing technique to prepare for nebulizer use   show
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show Abd protrudes as far as possible  
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Time r/t Postural drainage   show
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Intervention d/t Pt inability to cough   show
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show Cup hands and lightly strike chest wall, Wrists are alternately flexed  
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show Vibration  
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show Exhaling  
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Breathing retraining are exercises and practices to achieve more efficient and controlled   show
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Pt's in which breathing retraining is indicated   show
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show Diaphragmatic breathing, Pursed-lip breathing  
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Pt's w/altered level of consciousness are at risk for ________ d/t _______   show
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Endotracheal intubation Pt indications   show
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show Every 6-8 hours  
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show 3 weeks  
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show Depressed cough reflex, Thicker secretions, Depressed swallowing reflex  
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show Explain purpose of tube, Distract Pt w/one-to-one interaction, Maintain comfort  
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Tracheostomy incision location   show
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show Cuff  
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show Airway obstruction, Infection, Innominate artery rupture, Dysphagia, Tracheoesophageal fistula, Ischemia, Necrosis  
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show Tracheal stenosis  
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show Sunctioning  
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Semi-fowler's position r/t Tracheostomy tube   show
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Sterility r/t Tracheostomy tubes   show
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show > 15 mm Hg, <25 mm Hg  
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Preventing complications r/t Tracheostomy tubes   show
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Cotton applicators moistened w/__________ during wound cleansing   show
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show Suction source  
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Suction catheter insertion depth   show
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Suction is applied while   show
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Mechanical ventilation indications   show
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show Volume-cycled ventilator  
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show Volume of air delivered is relatively constant  
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Examples r/t Noninvasive Positive-pressure Ventilators   show
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show Pt is out of sync w/ventilator  
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Humidifier levels are checked   show
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Continuous positive-pressure ventilation r/t Secretions   show
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Method to assess for secretions   show
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show Periodic sighs  
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Permits talking r/t Mechanical ventilation   show
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show Gradual removal of ventilator, Tube, Oxygen  
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Indications r/t Tube weaning   show
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show (blank)  
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show < 55 mm Hg  
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show Fat metabolism produces less CO2  
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show Immobilization, Supine, Decreased consciousness, Prolonged intubation/mechanical ventilation  
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show Chest tubes, Closed drainage systems  
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Fluid fluctuations stop when   show
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show Air leak in drainage system  
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Drainage system r/t Pt chest level   show
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Water level r/t Inspiration   show
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show Intermittent  
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