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Introduction to Programming 01

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What function(s) does an interpreter perform with the instructions in a high-level programming language?   Translates and executes  
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The first high-level programming language designed that could perform complex mathematical calculations.   FORTRAN  
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Programs that make a computer useful for everyday tasks are known as what?   Application software  
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The term used for a set of rules that must be strictly followed when writing a program.   Syntax  
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The cycle used by the CPU to execute instructions in a program.   Fetch-decode-execute  
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Which of the following is not an example of operating system software: Microsoft Word, Windows Vista, Linux, Mac OS X?   Microsoft Word  
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Which computer language uses short words known as mnemonics for writing programs?   Assembly  
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The following is an example of an instruction written in which computer language: 10110000?   Machine language  
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What is the encoding technique called that is used to store negative numbers in the computer’s memory?   ASCII  
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Which programs execute faster, interpreted or compiled?   Compiled  
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