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AP Psych Memory

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Encoding   show
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show involves maintaining encoded information in memory over time  
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Retrieval   show
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Attention   show
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show proposes that deeper levels of processing results in longer lasting memory codes  
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Elaboration   show
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show holds that memory is enhanced by forming semantic and visual codes, since either can lead to recall  
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show involves deciding how or whether information is personally relevant  
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Sensory Memory   show
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Short-term Memory   show
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Rehearsal   show
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Chunk   show
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Long-term Memory   show
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Flashbulb Memory   show
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Clustering   show
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show is a multicellular classification system based on common properties among items  
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show an organized cluster of knowledge about a particular object or event abstracted from previous experience with object or event  
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show consists of nodes representing concepts, joined together by pathways that link related concepts  
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show assume that cognitive processes depend on patterns of activation in highly interconnected computational networks that resemble neural networks  
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show the temporary inability to remember something you know, accompanied by a feeling that it's just out of reach  
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show occurs when a memory derived from one source is misattributed to another source  
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show refers to the process of deciding whether memories are based on external sources (one's perceptions of actual events) or internal sources (one's thoughts and imaginations)  
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show graphs retention and forgetting over time  
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show refers to the proportion of material retained (remembered)  
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Recall   show
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Recognition   show
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Relearning   show
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show proposes that forgetting occurs because memory traces fade with time  
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show proposes that people forgot information because of competition from other material  
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show occurs when new information impairs the retention of previously learned information  
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show occurs when preciously learned information interferes with the retention of new information  
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Encoding Specificity Principle   show
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show occurs when the initial processing of information is similar to the type of processing required by the subsequent measure of retention  
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Repression   show
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Long-term Potential   show
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show involves the loss of memories for events that occurred prior to the onset of amnesia  
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Anterograde amnesia   show
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show a hypothetical process involving the gradual conversion of information into durable memory codes stored in long-term memory  
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Implicit memory   show
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show involves intentional recollection of previous experiences  
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show handles factual information  
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Procedural memory   show
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Episodic memory   show
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Semantic Memory   show
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show involves remembering to perform actions in the future  
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Retrospective Memory   show
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Created by: Sergiosaurs
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