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fates of Carbohydrates, Fats, Proteins

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Question
Answer
When is the Absorptive State?   nutrients entering blood from the GI tract  
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What is the Metabolic Goal of the Absorptive State?   IMMDIATE Energy needs & STORAGE of Excess Calories  
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What is the fate of most Glucose during the Absorptive State?   CO2 + H2O + ATP (immediate)  
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What would be the fate of Glucose going to the Liver/Muscle?   Glycogen (stored)  
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What would be the fate of Glucose going to the Liver?   3 FA & 1 Glycerol --> Triglycerols --> Adipose  
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What is the fate of most Triglycerols during the Absorptive State?   FA & Glycerols --> CO2 + H2O + ATP (rarely used immediately)  
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Why is the ATP formed by dietary fats rarely used immediately?   usually still plenty of Glucose readily available  
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What is the fate of most dietary Proteins ?   Amino Acids --> Protein Synthesis --> enzymes, protein, anti-bodies  
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What is the fate of the dietary Proteins that go to the Liver/Muscle?   Amino Acid Pool  
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What is the fate of the dietary Proteins?   AA--> Damination --> Keto Acid + Ammonia = Urea  
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Created by: Kristel
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