A&P Chapter 5-6 Test
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| show | Groups of specialized cells that are similar in structure and that perform common functions.
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| Four Common Types of Tissue | show 🗑
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| Epithelial Tissue | show 🗑
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| Characteristics | show 🗑
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| show | Specialized to synthesize and secrete a product
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| show | secrete their product into a hollow organ or duct(Ex glands in mouth (saliva); sweat glands)
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| Endocrine (endo= within) Glands | show 🗑
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| show | one or more layers of flattened cells
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| show | cube shaped cells
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| show | comprised of tall rectangular cells
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| simple epithelium | show 🗑
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| stratified epithelium | show 🗑
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| Strata | show 🗑
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| show | Supporting non-cellular layer directly beneath the cells the epithelium tissue; Functions as the mortar that anchors the cells to the stronger tissues below it (usually connective tissue)
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| Connective Tissue | show 🗑
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| show | Few living cells (unlike epithelial cells); Structure consists of nonliving material called matrix; The matrix is synthesized by connective tissue and released into the space between them; Provided strength
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| Fibrous Connective Tissue | show 🗑
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| Specialized connective tissue includes | show 🗑
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| Muscle Tissue | show 🗑
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| show | connects to tendons which attach to bones
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| Cardiac Muscle Tissue | show 🗑
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| Smooth Muscle Tissue | show 🗑
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| Nervous Tissue | show 🗑
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| show | Structures composed of two or more organ tissue types joined together that perform a specific function (s) (Ex. Heart; Lungs; Liver; Kidney)
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| show | Groups of organs that together serve a broad function that is important to the survival of the whole organism (Ex. digestive system (mouth, throat, esophagus, stomach, intestines, liver, pancreas, and gall bladder))
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| show | Location of many organ/organ systems
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| show | Thoracic -
Plural
pericardial
Abdominal -
pelvic
Posterior -
Cranial
Spinal
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| Serous Tissues | show 🗑
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| show | – lines airways, digestive tract, and reproductive passages
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| Synovial Tissues | show 🗑
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| Cutaneous Tissues | show 🗑
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| show | Controlled variable (blood pressure, body temperature, glucose concentration); Sensor (monitors the control variable); Control center (receives input from sensor); Effector (takes necessary action)
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| Organs | show 🗑
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| Systems | show 🗑
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| show | Includes skin, hair, nails, sweat glands and sebaceous glands
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| show | Muscles; Bones; Joints
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| show | Thyroid gland; Pituitary gland; Testes; Ovaries; Adrenal glands; Pancreas; Parathyroid glands; Pineal gland; Thymus gland
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| show | Heart; Blood; Arterties; Veins
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| Lymphatic and Immune System | show 🗑
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| Respiratory system | show 🗑
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| Gastrointestinal System | show 🗑
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| Urinary System | show 🗑
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| show | Ovaries; Uterus; Fallopian Tubes; Vagina; Mammary glands; Testes; Prostate; Urethra
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| Nervous System | show 🗑
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| Senses | show 🗑
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| show | The organ system for support, protection , and movement; Consists of three types of connective tissue (Bones (hard element of the skeleton); Ligaments (dense fibrous tissue that binds the bones to each other); Cartilage (fibers of collagen and elastin))
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| show | Begins in embryo (Chondroblasts (cartilage cells); Ossification (cartilage replaced by bone); Osteoblasts (bone forming cells); Osteoclasts (bone destroying cells))
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| Five Important Functions of the Bones | show 🗑
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| Properties of Bone | show 🗑
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| Skeleton | show 🗑
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| Periosteum | show 🗑
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| show | each end of the bone
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| Diaphysis | show 🗑
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| show | hollow region inside (storage area for bone marrow.
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| show | (makes red blood cells)
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| Yellow bone marrow | show 🗑
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| show | Dense connective tissue; Can withstand flexing, tension and pressure
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| show | two or more bones joined together form a joint or articulation
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| show | connective tissue allowing joints to move freely
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| show | hold bone to bone
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| show | Skull; Vertebral column; Ribs; Sternum
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| Appendicular Skeleton | show 🗑
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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DiscordianDissector