Chapter 8 Photosynthesis
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show | To produce food
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show | responsible for gas exchange
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show | interior leaf exchange gases with the outside
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Indicate the role of the thylakoid membranes structure within the leaf: | show 🗑
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show | contains enzymes required to produce
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show | Light reactions
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In the overview of photosynthesis, indicate the most significant function of light reaction. | show 🗑
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In the overview of photosynthesis, indicate the most significant function of the Calvin cycle. | show 🗑
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Light is a form of energy known as: | show 🗑
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show | 380 - 750 nm
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Plant light receptors absorb | show 🗑
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Plant light receptors reflect | show 🗑
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The porphyrin ring of chlorophyll contains the element | show 🗑
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The role of the porphyrin ring of chlorophyll is to | show 🗑
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show | Gives off a green reflection to make it look green
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show | Enzymes that bond CO2 and RUBP. Also, runs carbon fixation
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show | Taking a carbon and attaching it to a compound
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show | Noncyclic - no NADP available, cyclic - NADP is available
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show | carry electrons
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show | it is recieved by a primary acceptor
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show | Used to drink water
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What happens to high energy electrons within the thylakoid membrane and stroma? | show 🗑
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show | Combines with compound
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What happens to oxygen within the thylakoid membrane and stroma? | show 🗑
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What happens to NADP+ within the thylakoid membrane and stroma? | show 🗑
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What happens to ADP within the thylakoid membrane and stroma? | show 🗑
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Where in the chloroplast is the H+ concentration highest? | show 🗑
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show | CO2 enters the Calvin cycle
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List the materials the plant uses during the Calvin cycle and the source of the materials. | show 🗑
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The products of the Calvin cycle are | show 🗑
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show | The dying off of photorespiration
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Why do high oxygen levels inhibit photosysthesis? | show 🗑
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show | When O2 is high concentration and Rubisco combines it to RUBD. It's bad because it can't make sugar / ATP
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show | The separating of CO2 and the Calvin cycle, different enzymes to capture CO2
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What eveolutionary adaptation to the Calvin cycle is seen in CAM plants like cacti? | show 🗑
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show | Light energy is converted into stored chemical energy
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show | ATP and NADPH
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When a molecule loses an electron, | show 🗑
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show | the molecule has lost energy.
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show | phosphoglycerate (PGA)
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Which has the most energy: one photon of green light, one photon of red light, or one photon of blue light? | show 🗑
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Chlorophyll is green because it | show 🗑
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show | photons
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What happens during the light dependent reactions of photosynthesis? | show 🗑
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show | Carbon from carbon dioxide becomes incorporated into organic molecules and is used to make carbohydrate
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show | Moves to higher energy level, passes along electron transport chain and is donated to P700 in photosystem I
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show | light + 6 H2O + 6 CO2 → C6H12O6 + 6 O2
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show | sites where both light-dependent and light-independent reactions of photosynthesis occur
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show | outside phospholipid bilayer membrane enclosing a fluid, part of chloroplasts
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show | individual pancake like membranes located within the stroma
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Granum | show 🗑
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show | the biosynthetic pathway that leads to the fixation of oxygen
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show | Specialized cellular organelles found near chloroplasts, function to break down photorespiration products
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What is the original source of all energy used by nearly all organisms on earth? | show 🗑
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Relating to photosynthetic pigments, chlorophyll is found in the membranes of | show 🗑
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show | carotenoids.
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Products of noncyclic photophosphoylation are: | show 🗑
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Which molecule contains more stored energy: NADPH or Starch | show 🗑
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show | Electrons move along an electron transport chain, electrons in chlorophyll become excited, ATP is produced, light energy is absorbed
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show | Photolysis
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show | Noncyclic photophosphorylation
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show | C4 photosynthesis
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Occurs in the stroma of a chloroplast. | show 🗑
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show | Photolysis
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Does the Calvin-Benson cycle occur in the dark? | show 🗑
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In photosynthesis, a majority of the light reactions occurs on | show 🗑
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show | ATP
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show | A proton gradient
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In photosynthesis, when is glucose (or another 6-carbon sugar) made? | show 🗑
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show | C4 plants are more efficient CO2 fixers than are C3 plants
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