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Bio-Chapter1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Homeostasis | All organisms need to keep their internal environment relatively stable even when external conditions change dramatically |
| Biosphere | Living planet |
| Metabolism | The combination of chemical reactions through which an organism builds up or breaks down materials |
| Asexual reproduction | A single organism produces offspring identical to itself |
| Sexual reproduction | Cells from 2 parents unite to form the first cell of a new organism |
| Stimulus | A signal to which an organism responds |
| DNA | Complex info stored by all organisms they need to live, grow and reproduce in a genetic code written in a molecule |
| Biology | Study of life |
| Bias | A particular point of view that is personal not scientific |
| Theory | Evidence from many scientific studies may support several related hypothesis in a way that inspires researchers to propose a scientific theory |
| Data | Detailed records of experimental observations;gathering info; quantitative and qualitative |
| Control group | Exposed to the same conditions as the experimental group except one independent variable |
| Dependent variable | Responding variable, changes in response to the independent variable |
| Independent variable | Manipulated variable |
| Controlled experiment | An experiment when only one variable is changed; everything else does not change |
| Hypothesis | A scientific explanation for a set of observations that can be tested in ways that support or reject it |
| Inferences | A logical interpretation based on what scientists already know |
| Observation | The act of noticing and describing events or processes in a careful, orderly way |
| Science | An organized way of gathering and analyzing evidence about the natural world |