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Anatomy/Bio 2

Prefixes and Suffixes

QuestionAnswer
append to hang something; appendicular- pertaining to the upper limbs and lower limbs
cardi heart; pericardium- membrane that surround the heart
cereber brain; cerebrum- largest portion of the brain
cran helmet; craniel- pertaining to the portion of the skull that surrounds the brain
dors back; dorsal- position toward the back of the body
homeo same; homeostasis- maintenance of a stable internal environment
-logy the study of; physiology- study of body functions
meta change; metabolism- chemical changes that occur within the body
nas nose; nasal- pertaining to the nose
orb circle; orbital- pertaining to the portion of skull that encircles an eye
pariet wall; parietal membrane- membrane that lines the wall of a cavity
pelv basin; pelvic cavity- basin-shaped cavity enclosed by the pelvic bones
peri around; pericardial membrane- membrane that surrounds the heart
pleur rib; pleural membrane- membrane that encloses the lungs within the rib cage
stasis standing still; homeostasis- maintenance of a stable internal environment
super above; superior- referring to a body part that is located above another
tomy cutting; anatomy- study of structure, which often involves cutting or removing body parts
bio life; biochemistry- branch of science dealing with the chemistry of life forms
di two; disaccharide- compound whose molecules are composed of two saccharide units bound together
glyc sweet; glycogen- complex carbohydrate composed of sugar molecules bound together in a particular way
iso equal; isotope- atom that has the same atomic number as another atom but a different atomic weight
lip fat; lipids- group of organic compounds that includes fats
lyt dissolvable; electrolyte- substance that dissolves in water and releases ions
mono one; monosaccharide
nucle kernel; nucleus- central core of an atom
poly many; polysaccharide- sugar molecule with many units
sacchar sugar; monosaccharide
syn together; synthesis- process by which substances are united to form a new type of substance
valent having power; covalent bond- chemical bond produced when two atoms share electrons
Created by: formula1fan
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