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Environ Biotec A

Environmental Biotechnology - English terms, Korean translation, some definition

English wordKorean translationEnglish Definition
Abiotic environment (n) 비생물적인환경 the nonliving part of an ecosystem (n)
Activated sludge (n) 활성화슬러지 the solid stuff in wastewater made up of lots of microorganisms (n)
Adsorption (n) 흡착 a solute (soluble material) or gas collects at a surface (the adsorbent). (n)
Advanced wastewater treatment (n) 고도폐수처리 Steps of wastewater treatment which go past secondary treatment, for instance to remove nitrogen or phosphorus. (n)
Aeration (n) 폭기 adding air (including oxygen) to a liquid. (n)
Aerobes (n) 호기성생물 An organism that uses molecular oxygen as an electron acceptor for energy production. In cellular respiration, oxygen is used to to oxidize chemicals (for example sugars and fats) to get energy. (n)
electron acceptor (n) 전자 억셉터 A chemical that accepts electrons from another compound. It is an oxidizing agent that takes electrons, and is itself reduced in the process. (n)
Aerobic process (n) 호기성과정 A process which requires molecular oxygen. (n)
Alcohol (n) 알코올 An organic compound with one or more hydroxyl "-OH" groups. (n)
Aldehyde (n) 알데하이드 An organic compound with a carbonyl "=C" at one end of a hydrocarbon group. (n)
Alkalinity (n) 알칼리성 The amount of OH- ions which can neutralize acid. (n)
Amine (n) 아민 A functional group consisting of "-NH2." (n)
Amino acid (n) 아미노산 A group of atoms. A carbon is joined with a carboxylic acid, "-COOH" and an amine, "-NH2." (n)
Anabolism (n) 동화작용 Making new cell chemicals from other organic or inorganic chemicals. (n)
Anaerobes (n) 혐기성생물 Organisms that do not need molecular oxygen (O2). (n)
Anaerobic process (n) 혐기성과정 A process which only occurs in the absence of molecular oxygen. (n)
Anoxic process (n) 무산소성과정 A process which occurs only at very low levels of molecular oxygen or in the absence of molecular oxygen. (n)
Anthropogenic (adj) 인위개변의(인위적인) Made by people. (adj)
Aromatic (adj) 방향족 Chemical compounds with some ring shapes. Electrons can be shared over more than two atoms in the ring. (adj)
Aromatic compound (n) 방향족 화합물 Chemical compounds with some ring shapes. Electrons can be shared over more than two atoms in the ring. (n)
Attached growth reactor (n) 부착성 반응기 A reactor where microorganisms stick to surfaces in the reactor. Trickling filter and the rotating biological contactor are examples.
Autotrophic (adj) 독립(자가)영양 Organisms which use inorganic carbon to make bigger molecules. (adj)
Autotrophs (n) 독립영양생물 Organisms which can use inorganic carbon sources such as carbon dioxide. Examples are plants and algae. (n)
Created by: colinbro
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