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cell notes!
Stack #95311
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Eukaryotic | -true -membrane -Nucleus -Organelles |
| Prokaryotic | -Primitive -No membrane -No nucleus -No bound organelles -Examples: o Bacteria o Virus |
| Organelles | tiny organ; found in cytoplasm |
| cytoplasm | (cell fluid); gel substance contains tiny organs |
| cell membrane | phospholipid (bi-layer), (fluid mosaic model), selectively permeable |
| ribosome | protein |
| cell wall | plant (polysaccharide) cellulose; provide structure and support |
| plant cell | -Shape: rectangle -Cell wall -Plastids>> color -Chloroplasts- chlorophyll (green); plastid; -Leucoplast= no color- “loco”- crazy b/c it has no color -Golgi complex-acts as mailbox |
| animal cell | -Shape: round -Cell membrane -Nucleus -Organelles |
| nucleus | control center |
| nuclelous | inside nucleus |
| chromosome | genetic material (DNA); inside have chromatids |
| centriole | organizes chromosomes |
| mitochondria | powerhouse of cell (ATP) |
| ATP | adenosine tri phosphate |
| ADP | adenosine di phosphate |
| AMP | adenosine mono phosphate |
| no ATP= | dead! |
| my mitochondria= | mommy's |
| Cells>>tissue>>organ>>organ system>> organism | (blank) |
| - ER, endoplasmic reticulum | transfers protein in cells |
| RER | rough endoplasmic reticulum |
| SER | soft endoplasmic reticulum |
| lysosome | digestive enzyme |
| vaculoe | space; stores H2O |
| mircrotubule | collects protein |
| mircofilament | thin protein |
| microbody | thick body |
| cell movement | - flagella - cilia |
| flagella | a. Ex. Sperm : whip like structure |
| cilia | a. Ex. Paramecium: hair-like structure |