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CH56
Oral Max surgery
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The surgical assistant must have advanced knowledge and skill in | Patient assessment and monitoring, use of specialized instruments, surgical asepsis, Surgical procedures, and pain control. |
| The surgical team completes procedures in two specific settings | The private dental office, Hospital operating room |
| A room that resembles the operating room but on a much smaller scale | Surgical suite |
| A patient who is receiving surgical care from an OMFS in an office setting is undergoing what level of surgery | Minor Surgery |
| What type of things do you find in a Operating room | Operating table, anesthesiology equipment, mobile surgical trays, holding instruments, overhead lights, monitoring equipment, standing room for extra assistants. |
| Surgical instruments are designed to do what | separate the tooth from the socket, retract surrounding tissue, loosen and elevate the tooth within the socket or extract the tooth from the socket. |
| All surgical instruments are classified as what type? | Critical instruments |
| To reflect and retract the periosteum from the surface of the bone. To detach the gingival tissues from around the cervix of the tooth is called what tool | Periosteal Elevator |
| Are instruments used for the removal of root tips or fragments that may break away from the tooth during the extraction procedure. | Root Tip Pick |
| Available in many different shapes and designs and are able to accommodate the oral surgeon's needs in grasping teeth with different crown shapes, root configurations, and locations in the mouth. | Extraction Forceps |
| The is the goal of an extraction forcep | To remove the tooth in one piece with the crown and root intact |
| this tool is designed to allow the surgeon to use the same instrument for the left and right side of the same arch | Universal Forceps |
| Resembles a large spoon excavator | Surgical Curette |
| What is used after an extraction to scrape the interior of the socket to remove diseased tissue or abscesses | Curette |
| Used to trim the alveolar bone | Rongeur |
| Which tool is used with a push pull motion to smooth the surface of the bone after the rongeur has removed most of the undesirable bone. | Bone file |
| A tool that makes a precise incision into soft tissue with the least amount of trauma to the tissue | Scalpel |
| Where do you discard a scalpel blade? | Sharps Container |
| Instrument used to grasp and hold things. Such as soft tissue, bone, and tooth fragment. | Hemostat |
| They look similar to the Hemostat and hold the suture needle | Needle holders |
| Used to trim soft tissue and are never to be sued for non surgical tasks | Surgical Scissors |
| To cut only Suture materials | Suture Scissors |
| To hold and retract the cheek and tongue during surgical procedures | Check and tongue retractors |
| Patients who receive nitrious oxide/oxygen, intravenous sedation, or general anesthesia should use a | Bite Block |
| Comes in a Single bevel to remove bone or a bi-bevel to split teeth | Chisel |