click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Homeostasis_1
vocabulary related to body systems and homeostasis
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| moment when your body is in balance - not too hot, not too cold etc... | homeostasis |
| Cells that only receive a chemical signal with a particular shape. | receptors |
| chemical signal that moves between the first neuron and second neuron. This signal attaches to a receptor cell on the second neuron | neurotransmitters |
| chemical messenger from endocrine system; takes a message to an organ | hormone |
| disease in which pancreas does not produce enough insulin | diabetes |
| brain, nerves, hypothalamus, neurons, synapses | nervous system |
| pituitary , thyroid , pancreas, ovaries, testes, adrenal - these organs release chemical signals that cause growth etc. | glands of endocrine system |
| white blood cells, antibodies, antigens all protect your body from pathogens | immune system |
| body produces these cells that fit the shape of the antigen on the pathogen | antibodies |
| receptors on the surface of a pathogen | antigens |
| cells in the blood that find a pathogen and destroy it | white blood cells |
| something that causes disease (viruses, bacteria) | pathogens |
| weakened form of a pathogen that helps body to make antibodies against the specific pathogen | vaccine |
| decreases blood glucose levels; made in the pancreas | insulin |