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MCBL - Muscle&Nerve
Page 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Muscle | are specialized to contract, they contain filaments of the proteins actin and myosin |
| Skeletal Muscle | : made of bundles of long fibers (cells); it is multinucleated (syncytial) contains mitochondria, attached primarily to skeleton Functions: voluntary movements, action potentials are mediated by motor neurons |
| Smooth Muscle | spindle-shaped, contains a single nucleus, LACKS striations, Lines the wall of the gut, uterus, blood vessels Functions: involuntary movements |
| Cardiac Muscle | single nucleus, striations (less prominent), branched cells, intercalated disks: contain gap junctions Function: generate action potentials on their own |
| Neurons | specialized to initiate, integrate and conduct electrical signals to other cells |
| Nerve Tissue | a collection of neurons (brian or spinal cord) |
| Nerve | : is formed by axons from many neurons being packaged together with connective tissues (Nissl bodies) |
| Dendrite | functions as receiving signals from the receptors or other neurons and plays an important role in integration of information |