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Content Mastery #3
Biology Test #3 - Plant ID, Tree ID, Rainforest, Respiration
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are the reactants of respiration? | O2 and Glucose |
| What are the products of respiration? | CO2 and H2O |
| Non-Vascular plants do not have __________. | vascular tissue |
| Vascular plants have ____________. | vascular tissue |
| An example of a vascular seedless plant | FERN |
| Ferns form _____. Remember: I'm sorry Fern. | SORI |
| Two types of vascular seed plants are: | gymnosperms and angiosperms |
| Gymnosperms have _______ seeds and bear ________. | naked; ovules |
| Angiosperms have _______ seeds. | covered |
| Example of a gymnosperm ____ _____. | Ginko biloba |
| Another term for Ginko biloba: | Living fossil |
| Ephedra is related to _______. | sudafed |
| An example of a Conifer is a ______. | Pine |
| Two types of Angiosperms: ______ and _______. | Monocots and dicots |
| Monocots have _____ and include ____. | one cotyledon; grasses |
| Dicots have _____ and include _____. | two or more cotyledons; shrubs and trees |
| An apple is in the same family as the ______. | ROSE |
| Cedar is used for: | pencils |
| Cotton is used for: | clothes |
| Gum is from: | Trees |
| Wood is used for | furniture and building supplies |
| a limb with one leaf bud is ______ | simple |
| a limb with more than one leaf bud is ______. | compound |
| Leaves that are straight across from each other on a limb, their pattern is called ___ | opposite |
| Leaves that are not straight across from each other on a limb, their pattern is called _________. | alternating |
| To be considered a rainforest, what must happen? | 80 inches of rainfall a year or more |
| Where are tropical rainforests located? | near the equator |
| Where are temperate rainforests located? | pacific northwest |
| Where are fossil rainforests located? | They aren't actually seen! |
| What is an epiphyte? | A plant growing on another plant |
| What is the highest layer of the rainforest? | Emergent (it emerges first) |
| What layer is after the emergent layer? | Canopy |
| What is after the Canopy layer? | Understory |
| What is the lowest layer of the rainforest? | Forest Floor |
| What is the formula for respiration? | O2 + glucose ---> CO2 + H2O |
| The average rainfall in a tropical rainforest is _____. | 80 inches |
| The climate of a tropical rainforest is: | wet and warm |
| The average temperature is around ____ degrees Farenheit | 77 |
| Tropical rainforests are home to approximately ____% of all the world's species. | 50 |
| Where is the world's largest tropical rainforest? | Amazon Basin |
| How much of Earth's surface do tropical rainforests cover? | 7% |
| Temperate rainforests have what kind of climates? | cool, moderate temperatures, high humidity, lots of RAIN |
| Tropical rainforests have _____-leaved trees characterized by dry-tips. | BROAD |
| Temperate rainforests have mostly ________ like spruce and hemlock, which have needles and cones. | conifers |
| Temperate and Tropical rainforests are ideal habitats for a diverse community of f_____, p____, and a_____ species. | fungal, plant, animal |
| Fossil rainforests __________ of rainforests | remains |
| _________ rainforests help scientists learn about the past. | fossil |
| What is biodiversity? | the variety of plant and animal species in a given area |
| paleontology | study of fossils |
| Three ways to identify a tree include: w_____ it is located or near by, does it have s_____, and the _______ of its leaves. | where it is located and near by, does it have seeds, and the shape of its leaves |
| Apex is the ____ point of the leaf | top |
| the leaf ______ is the space between the lateral veins | margin |
| The ______ attaches the leaf to the stem | petiole |
| Longleaf pines have the largest _____. | cones |
| Kingdom Plantae is made up of ____ _____. | nonvascular bryophytes |
| The plant kingdom has ____,000 known species. | 260,000 |
| The plant kingdom makes of most of Earth's ________. | BIOMASS |
| The plant kingdom carries out _______. | photosynthesis |
| Nonvascular bryophytes examples include: _____tails and ______. | horsetails and mosses |
| Rose genus species name: | Malus domesticus |
| The rose originated in: | central Asia Tien Shan mountains |
| A vegetable is a edible s____, r____, st____, l_____, bu___, t_____, or non-sweet fruits of a herbaceous plant. | seed, root, stem, leaves, bulbs, tubers, |
| We use _______ and _______ seeds. | Coffee and chocolate |
| Cedar is used for pencils and _____. | incense |
Created by:
jdrew12
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