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JV- Ap bio Hormones
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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Oxytocin | Stimulates contraction of uterus and mammary gland cells - Pituitary Gland |
| Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) | Promotes retention of water by kidneys - Pituitary gland |
| Growth Hormone (GH) | Stimulates Growth (especially bones) and metabolic functions. -PG |
| Prolactin (PRL) | Stimulates milk production and secretion -PG |
| Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) | Stimulates production of ova and sperm -PG |
| Luteinizing Hormone (LH) | Stimulates ovaries and testies -PG |
| Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) | Stimulates thyroid gland -PG |
| Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ATCH) | Stimulates adrenal cortex to secrete glucocorticoids -PG |
| Triiodothyronine (T3) and Thyroxine (T4) | Stimulate and maintain metabolic processes -Thyroid Gland |
| Calcitonin | Lowers blood calcium level -TG |
| Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) | Raises Blood calcium level -Parathyroid Glands |
| Insulin | Lowers blood glucose level -Pancreas |
| Glucagon | Raises blood glucose level -Pancreas |
| Epinephrine and Norepinephrine | Raises blood glucose level; increase metabolic activities; constrict certain blood vessels -Adrenal Medulla |
| Glucocorticoids | Raise blood glucose level -Adrenal Cortex |
| Mineralocorticoids | Promotes reabsorption of Na+ and excretion of K+ in kidneys -AC |
| Androgens | Support sperm formation; promote development and maintenance of male secondary sex characteristics. -Gonads Testes |
| Estrogens | Stimulate uterine lining growth; promotes development and maintenance of female secondary sex characteristics. -Gonads Ovaires |
| Proesterone | Promotes uterine lining growth. -Gonads Ovaries |
| Melatonin | Involved in biological rhythms. -Pineal Gland |
| Thymosin | Stimulates T lympocytes. -Thymus |