click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
GI MA
Gastrointestinal
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| -pepsia | digestion |
| -ptysis | spitting |
| -emesis | vomiting |
| -ptosis | drooping; falling |
| -phagia | swallow, eat |
| -ectasis | dilatation, distention |
| Dysphagia | difficult swallowing |
| Buccal | pertaning to cheek |
| Hepatomegaly | enlargement of the liver |
| Steatorrhea | fat in the feces |
| Sublingual | under the tongue |
| Choledochal | pertaning to the bile duct |
| Dyspepsia | difficult digestion |
| Hemaptysis | vomiting blood |
| Colectomy | removel of large bowel |
| Cholecystecectomy | removal of gall bladder |
| Gastrostenosis | narrowing of the stomack |
| Gallstone | cholelithiasis |
| Gastroenteritis | inflammation of stomach and intestine |
| Gastrejejunotomy | surgical opening between stomach and jejunum |
| Hepatitis | inflammation of the liver |
| Dysuria | painful urination |
| Bedwetting | enuresis |
| Hematuria | blood in the urine |
| Polydipsia | exessive thirst |
| Glucosuria | sugar in the urine |
| Bacteriuria | bacteria in the urine |
| Polyuria | exessive urination |
| Lith/o | stone |
| Uremia | exessive urea in the bloodstream |
| Lithotripsy | crushing of a renal/urinary stone |
| Micturition, voiding | the act of urination |
| Bilirubinuria | bilirubin in the urine |
| Sediment | abnormal particles in the urine |
| Nocturia | urination at night |
| Oliguria | small amount of urine |
| Anuria | absence of urination |
| Stenosis | narrowing of a tube |
| Edema | fluid in the tissues |
| Cystoscopy | visual examination of the bladder |
| Incontinence | inability to hold urine in the bladder |
| Cortex | the inner portion of the kidney |
| Medulla | the outer portion of the kidney |
| Calyx, renal pelvis | the collecting area in the kidney |
| Glomerulus | a cluster of capillaries in the kidney |
| Nephron | the functional unit of the kidney |
| Renal artery | brings blood to the kidney |
| Ureter | carries urine from kidney to bladder |
| Trigone | tringular area of the urinary bladder |
| Hilum | the region where vessels enter /leave kidney |
| Urethra | the opening from the bladder to the outside |
| Renal tubule | microscopic tubes for filtration |
| ARF | acute renal failure |
| BILI | bilirubin |
| BUN | blood uria nitrogen |
| C&S | culture and sensitivity |
| Cysto | cystoscopic examination |
| K+ | potassium |
| Sp gr | specific gravity |
| UA | urine |
| CL | cloride |