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Chapter9Vobab.YaDigg
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A substance prepared from killed or weakend pathogenes and introduced intoo a body of produce immunity. | Vaccine |
| describes a microrganism or virus that causes disease and that is highly infections | Virulent |
| the transfer of genetic material in the form of DNA fragment from one cell to another or form one organism to another. | Transformation |
| a virus that infects bacteria | Bacteriophage |
| the spirl-stair case structure chararistic of the DNA molecule. | double Helix |
| in a nucleic- acid chain, a subunit that consist of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nirtogenous base. | Necleotide |
| a five-carbon sugar that is a componet of DNA nucleotides | Deoxyribose |
| the rules starting that cytosines pair with guanin and adenine pair with thimine in DNA and that Adenine pair with uracil in RNA | Base Paring Rules |
| a chararistic of nucleic acids in witch the sequence of bases on one strand in paired to the sequence of bases on the other | Complementary Base PAiring |
| the preocess of making a copy of DNA | DNA Replication |
| an enzyme that unwinds the DNa double helix during DNa replication. | DNa Helicase |
| a y shaped point that results when the two strands of DNa double helix seperates so that the DNA molecule can be replicated. | Replication Fork |
| an enzyme that cataplyzes the formation of the DNa molecule. | DNA Polymerase |