click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Meiosis
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| How many chromosomes does the cell start with at the beginning of meiosis? | 6 |
| Copies of chromosomes are held together by the: | Centromere |
| Each chromosome finds its: | Partner |
| When does "crossing over" occur? | During Prophase I |
| During Meiosis II chromosomes line up along the cell's: | Equator |
| New membranes form around each: | Nucleus |
| Each cell divides, forming a total of ______ cells | 4 |
| Meiosis is __________ reproduction | Sexual |
| Meiosis involves ___________ cell divisions | 2 |
| What is a gamete? | A sex cell |
| How many sets of chromosomes does homologous have? | 2 |
| What is a zygote? | A fertilized egg |
| What happens during Metaphase I? | Spindle fibers attach to the chromosomes |
| Meiosis consists of two cell divisions. What are they? | Meosis I and Meiosis II |
| How many different sex cells does meiosis make? | 4 |
| What is interkinesis? | Short interphase period |
| What happens during Anaphase I? | Chromosomes from each pair move to the opposite poles of the cell? |
| During what phase does the nuclear membrane form around the chromosomes? | Telophase I |
| When does the cytoplasm divide and two daughter cells are formed? | Cytokinesis |
| Chromatid separates during which phase? | Anaphase II |
| During what phase does the fibers pul the homologous chromosomes to the oppsite ends of the cell? | Anaphase I |
| Does Meiosis make more or half of the number of chromosomes than the original cell? | Half |
| What is a cell that contains only a single set of genes? | Haploid |
| What is a diploid cell? | A cell that contains 2 sets of homologous chromosomes |
| What is crossing over? | Changing genes on the chromosome |