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Biology Vocab Unit 1
| Vocab Word | Orgin | Definition | Prefix | Root | Suffix | Alternate Words |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ecology | greek | the scientific study of interactions among organisms and their enciorments | eco-/ ecological | n/a | -ology study of.. | ecomony, biology, ecologist, geology |
| abiotic factor | greek | the non-living parts of an orgamisms enviorment | a-/ without bio-/ life or living | fact | ic/(adjective former); -or/ one that does a specific thing | biohazard, core, bicameral, door |
| biotic factor | greek | the living things in an organisms enviroment | bio-/ life or living | fact/ | -ic; -or/ does a specific thing | biogradable, tick, chore, bicentinial |
| biosphere | german | The protion of Earth that soupourts life | bio-/ life or living | sphere/ | n/a | biceps, bicycle, biennial, bikini |
| ecosystem | greek | interactions among populations in a community | eco-/; habitat or enviorment syn-/ with or along whith | histanai/ | n/a | economy, synogauge, decoration, desompose |
| biodiversity | german | varitey in life in area | bio-/; life or living di-/twice | versi/ | -ty/ quality or degree | variety, diverse, diversion, university |
| biome | greek | group of ecosystems with the same climax communities | bio-/n life or living | n/a | -ome/ mass | Bible, bias, bifocal, home |
| autotroph | french | orgamisms that use energy from the sun or energy stored in chemical compounds to make their own nutirents. | auto-/ self automatic | tropho; trophe/ | n/a | automobile, autopilot, trophy, autobiography |
| heterotroph | french | organisms that cannot make their own food and must feed on other organisms for energy and nutirents. | hetero-/ same | tropho; trophe/ | n/a | heterosexual, trophy, dystrophy, atrophy |
| population | old french | a group of organisms of one species that interbreed in the same place at the same time | n/a | populus/ | -ation/ action or process | popular, popilist, reaction, populous |
| community | old french | a collection of interacting populatioins | n/a | communis/ | -ity/ quality state or degree | commute, communicate, unity, unite |
| habitat | latin | place where an organism lives out it's life | n/a | habitare/ | n/a | habitation, habit, inhabit, uninhabitable |
| niche | french | role and position a species has in its enviorment | n/a | nidius/ | n/a | nickle, nick, nice, nine |
| symbosis | greek | permanet, close association between two or more organisms of diffrent speciecs | syn-/; at the same time bio-/ life or living | n/a | -sis/ process or action | symbol, symapthy, sympton, symmetry |
| commensilisam | middle english middle latin | symbotic relationship in which one species is benifited and the other neither harmed or benifited | com-/ with or togther | mensa/ | -ism/ state or condition | comence, comment, computer, compute |
| mutalisim | middle france latin | a symbotic relationship in which both species benifit | n/a | mutal/ | -ism/ | mutal, organism, metabolism, prisim |
| paratisim | Greek, Middle France, France | symbotic relationship in which one organism beifiets at the expense of the species. | para-/ | sitos/ | -ism/ | parasite, paramedic, paralegal, parallel |
| scavenger | modern english | animals that feed on animals that have already died. | n/a | sceawian/ | n/a | messenger, passenger, scan, screen |
| decomposer | Latin, French | organisms such as fungi, that break down and absorb nutrients from dead organisms | de-/; reduce or get rid of com-/ togther or jointly | poser/ | -er/(adjetive comparater) | compose, pose, dispose, come |
| trophic level | trophic- french level- latin | organisms in a food chain that represents a fedding step in the passage of energy and materials through and ecosystem | n/a | troph/ | (adjective)/ | trophy, levy, lever, elevate |