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DNA/RNA Struc/Func

Lesson A: Section 2.1

QuestionAnswer
Deoxyribose A Pentose sugar that helps make up the nucleotides.
Ribose The sugar that helps make up nucleotides in RNA
Nitrogenous Base The base may have a double ring structure (called purines) or a single ring structure (called a pyrimidine). Base made up of Nitrogen.
Phosphate Makes up part of the Nucleotide, forms the side of the double helix.
Deoxyribonucleic Acid ( DNA ) stores an organism's genetic information in the nuclei. also replicates when cells divide, Finally,provides a code or template for the particular sequencing of amino acids that ultimately bond together to form a protein.
Ribonucleic Acid ( RNA ) There are three types (messenger, Ribosomal, and Transfer) of and each is involved in protein synthesis
adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, uracil Complimentary base pairs (Nitrogenous) (there are five)
Sugar-Phostphate Backbone The phosphate groups and deoxyribose sugars form the sides (name for it)
Created by: 612690098
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