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Financial matters
A stack to practise using words associated with financial matters
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| relative (adj) | considered in relation to something else; comparative; относительный, сравнительный |
| to be encouraged | to give support to; be favorable to; вдохновлять, воодушевлять |
| consistent (adj) | agreeing or accordant; compatible; not self-contradictory; последовательный; совместимый, согласующийся |
| top down approach | An investment approach that involves looking at the "big picture" in the economy and financial world and then breaking those components down into finer details; from general to specific |
| bottom up approach | An investment approach that de-emphasizes the significance of economic and market cycles. This approach focuses on the analysis of individual stocks; from specific to general |
| to implement investment | to carry out investment; |
| knock-on effect | a chain reaction; result; consequence |
| fierce competition | intense competition |
| to caution | to warn предупреждать |
| to decline | to go down; to fall |
| to face up to smth | to meet something or someone especially boldly |
| substantial | of considerable amount, quantity, size, etc. |
| to maintain | to keep |
| capital expenditure (n) | an addition to the value of fixed assets, as by the purchase of a new building. |
| depreciation fund | A fund set up by a company to provide money to buy new fixed assets; амортизационный фонд |
| urgency | importance; necessity |
| receivables | счета дебиторов; дебиторская задолженность |
| outstanding balance | Amount currently owed on a debt; сальдо задолженности |
| payables | подлежащий оплате |
| paid-in-capital | contributed capital; оплаченная часть акционерного капитала |
| share capital | акционерный капитал |
| return on equity | the amount of profit computed by dividing net income before taxes less preferred dividends by the value of stockholders' equity, usually expressed as a percentage. ROE; доходы от акций/ценных бумаг |
| leverage situation | соотношение м/д собственными и заемными средствами |
| mental note | special attention with intent to remember |
| retained profit | нераспредеоенная прибыль |
| interest expenses | затраты на выплату процентов или вложенный капитал |
| inventory | запас, резерв |